MYELOCELES Meaning and
Definition
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Myeloceles refers to a medical condition characterized by the formation of a neural tube defect that involves the spinal cord and its protective covering, known as the meninges. Specifically, myeloceles are defined as sac-like protrusions that result from incomplete closure of the spinal column during fetal development.
In myeloceles, the spinal cord and its surrounding meninges are exposed and may protrude through the opening in the spine. These sacs, filled with cerebrospinal fluid, can appear anywhere along the spinal cord, but are most commonly found in the lower back region. Myeloceles are typically evident at birth and may vary in size and severity depending on the extent of the neural tube defect.
The exact cause of myeloceles is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Maternal folate deficiency, certain medications, and exposure to certain chemicals during pregnancy are thought to increase the risk of developing myeloceles in the fetus.
Symptoms of myeloceles can range from mild to severe, depending on the size and location of the sac. Common symptoms may include weakness or paralysis in the legs, problems with bowel and bladder control, and fluid buildup in the brain (hydrocephalus). Treatment for myeloceles typically involves surgical repair to close the opening in the spine and prevent infection. Physical therapy and other supportive measures may also be recommended to manage any associated disabilities.
Common Misspellings for MYELOCELES
- nyeloceles
- kyeloceles
- jyeloceles
- mteloceles
- mgeloceles
- mheloceles
- mueloceles
- m7eloceles
- m6eloceles
- mywloceles
- mysloceles
- mydloceles
- myrloceles
- my4loceles
- my3loceles
- myekoceles
- myepoceles
- myeooceles
- myeliceles
- myelkceles
Etymology of MYELOCELES
The word "myeloceles" is derived from two Greek roots: "myelos", meaning "marrow", and "kele", meaning "a tumor or swelling". When combined, these roots give the term "myelocele", which refers to the protrusion or herniation of the spinal cord. The suffix "-s" is commonly added to pluralize medical terms. Therefore, "myeloceles" is the plural form of "myelocele" and is used to describe multiple instances of spinal cord herniation.
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