VERTEX CORDIS Meaning and
Definition
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Vertex cordis refers to the highest point or apex of the heart. It is derived from Latin where "vertex" means the highest point or summit, and "cordis" denotes the heart. This term is used to describe the precise location within the heart where the apex or highest point can be found.
Located in the lower portion of the heart, the vertex cordis plays a significant role in the pumping and circulation of blood throughout the body. As the apex of the heart, it serves as the point of attachment for several important structures, including the chordae tendineae and the papillary muscles.
The chordae tendineae are delicate fibrous cords that connect the papillary muscles to the cusps of the heart's valves, such as the mitral and tricuspid valves. They help to prevent the valves from prolapsing or reversing the normal flow of blood. The precise positioning of the chordae tendineae at the vertex cordis ensures efficient heart function.
The papillary muscles are small, cone-shaped muscles found within the ventricles of the heart. They contract during each cardiac cycle, tightening the chordae tendineae and preventing the valves from inverting. Through their attachment to the vertex cordis, these muscles contribute to the optimal functioning of the heart, ensuring proper blood flow and circulation.
In summary, the term vertex cordis refers to the highest point or apex of the heart, where vital structures like the chordae tendineae and papillary muscles attach. Its correct positioning is crucial for the efficient pumping of blood throughout the body.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for VERTEX CORDIS
- certex cordis
- bertex cordis
- gertex cordis
- fertex cordis
- vwrtex cordis
- vsrtex cordis
- vdrtex cordis
- vrrtex cordis
- v4rtex cordis
- v3rtex cordis
- veetex cordis
- vedtex cordis
- veftex cordis
- vettex cordis
- ve5tex cordis
- ve4tex cordis
- verrex cordis
- verfex cordis
- vergex cordis
- veryex cordis
Etymology of VERTEX CORDIS
The term "vertex cordis" is a Latin phrase that translates to "summit" or "top of the heart".
The word "vertex" comes from the Latin word "vertex" meaning "a whirlpool" or "a whirlwind". In the context of the heart, it refers to the uppermost part or the tip.
The word "cordis" is the genitive form of the Latin noun "cor", which means "heart". It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root word "ḱḗr" which also means "heart".
So, when combined, "vertex cordis" literally means "summit of the heart" or "top part of the heart". The term is often used in medical literature to refer to the apex or the highest point of the heart.
Similar spelling word for VERTEX CORDIS
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