VELUM PALATINUM Meaning and
Definition
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The term "Velum Palatinum" refers to a significant anatomical structure located in the human oral cavity. It is commonly known as the soft palate and is located at the posterior edge of the roof of the mouth. The velum palatinum is a muscular and flexible part of the palate that separates the oral and nasal cavities.
The main function of the velum palatinum is to control the airflow during speech and swallowing. During normal breathing, it rests in a relaxed position, allowing air to freely flow between the oral and nasal cavities. However, during speech and swallowing, the velum palatinum moves to block the nasal passage, directing the airflow exclusively through the mouth. This action is crucial for proper production of speech sounds and preventing food or liquid from entering the nasal cavity while swallowing.
The velum palatinum is composed of a complex arrangement of muscles, including the tensor veli palatini, levator veli palatini, palatoglossus, and palatopharyngeus. These muscles work in coordination to provide control and movement of the velum during various oral activities.
In summary, the velum palatinum is an important structure involved in the control of airflow and separation of the oral and nasal cavities. Its proper functioning is essential for the production of speech sounds and to prevent substances from entering the nasal cavity during swallowing.
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V. pendulum palati, palatum molle, soft palate.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for VELUM PALATINUM
- celum palatinum
- belum palatinum
- gelum palatinum
- felum palatinum
- vwlum palatinum
- vslum palatinum
- vdlum palatinum
- vrlum palatinum
- v4lum palatinum
- v3lum palatinum
- vekum palatinum
- vepum palatinum
- veoum palatinum
- velym palatinum
- velhm palatinum
- veljm palatinum
- velim palatinum
- vel8m palatinum
- vel7m palatinum
- velun palatinum
Etymology of VELUM PALATINUM
The word "Velum Palatinum" is derived from Latin. "Velum" means "veil" or "curtain", while "Palatinum" refers to something related to the "palate", or specifically the roof of the mouth. The term is typically used in the medical field to refer to the soft tissue located at the back of the roof of the mouth that can be lifted or lowered to create various sounds while speaking.
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