How Do You Spell TRACHOMATOUS KERATITIS?

1. Trachomatous keratitis refers to a condition characterized by inflammation and scarring of the cornea, which is the transparent front part of the eye. It is caused by a severe, chronic bacterial infection known as trachoma, primarily caused by the Chlamydia trachomatis bacterium. Trachoma is a highly contagious disease that commonly affects populations with poor sanitation and limited access to healthcare.

   Trachomatous keratitis is typically a result of recurrent and untreated trachoma infections. The condition typically progresses in stages, starting with mild inflammation of the conjunctiva (the thin membrane covering the white part of the eye) and eventually leading to scarring and deformation of the cornea.

   Common symptoms of trachomatous keratitis include eye redness, pain, and sensitivity to light. As the condition advances, individuals may experience blurred vision or even complete loss of vision in severe cases.

   Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial to preventing the progression of trachomatous keratitis and its potentially debilitating consequences. Treatment options include oral or topical antibiotics, such as azithromycin or tetracycline, to eliminate the bacterial infection. In cases where severe scarring has occurred, surgical interventions like corneal transplantation may be necessary to restore vision.

   Prevention of trachomatous keratitis and trachoma infection involves improving sanitation practices, providing access to clean water, promoting personal hygiene, and implementing community-wide antibiotic treatment programs. Additionally, education and awareness campaigns help raise knowledge about the disease and encourage early intervention.

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   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for TRACHOMATOUS KERATITIS

The word "trachomatous" is derived from the medical condition called trachoma, which is a chronic bacterial infection of the eye caused by Chlamydia trachomatis. The term "trachoma" itself comes from the Greek word "trachys", meaning rough or harsh, referring to the rough texture of the inner eyelids, which is a characteristic symptom of the disease.

The word "keratitis" is derived from the ancient Greek words "keras" (κέρας), meaning horn or cornea, and "itis" (ῖτις), meaning inflammation. Therefore, "keratitis" refers to the inflammation of the cornea, which is the transparent front part of the eye.

So, when combined, "trachomatous keratitis" refers to the corneal inflammation that occurs as a result of trachoma.