SULFACHLOROPYRIDAZINE Meaning and
Definition
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Sulfachloropyridazine is a compound that falls under the category of sulfonamide antibiotics. It is also known by its chemical name, N^1-(6-chloropyridazine-3-yl)sulfanilamide. This compound is derived from sulfanilamide, which is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat various infections caused by bacteria. Sulfachloropyridazine specifically inhibits the growth and multiplication of bacteria by targeting the enzyme dihydropteroate synthase, which is involved in the synthesis of folic acid in bacteria.
This antibiotic is effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including pathogens such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella species, Staphylococcus species, and Streptococcus species. It is primarily used in veterinary medicine to treat diseases in livestock and poultry, including respiratory tract infections, enteritis, and urinary tract infections.
Sulfachloropyridazine is typically administered orally or via injection, and its absorption in the body is relatively rapid. It is excreted mainly through the kidneys, making it important to monitor renal function when using this antibiotic. Adverse effects may include hypersensitivity reactions, gastrointestinal disturbances, and rare instances of hematologic disorders.
In summary, sulfachloropyridazine is a sulfonamide antibiotic with a broad-spectrum of activity against bacteria. It is commonly used in veterinary medicine to treat various bacterial infections in livestock, and its mechanism of action involves inhibiting bacterial folic acid synthesis.
Common Misspellings for SULFACHLOROPYRIDAZINE
- aulfachloropyridazine
- zulfachloropyridazine
- xulfachloropyridazine
- dulfachloropyridazine
- eulfachloropyridazine
- wulfachloropyridazine
- sylfachloropyridazine
- shlfachloropyridazine
- sjlfachloropyridazine
- silfachloropyridazine
- s8lfachloropyridazine
- s7lfachloropyridazine
- sukfachloropyridazine
- supfachloropyridazine
- suofachloropyridazine
- suldachloropyridazine
- sulcachloropyridazine
- sulvachloropyridazine
- sulgachloropyridazine
- sultachloropyridazine
Etymology of SULFACHLOROPYRIDAZINE
The word "Sulfachloropyridazine" is a compound term that can be broken down into three parts: "sulfa", "chloro", and "pyridazine".
1. "Sulfa" refers to sulfonamide, which is a group of organic sulfur compounds that includes sulfonamides like Sulfachloropyridazine. The term "sulfa" is derived from the first syllable of "sulfonamide".
2. "Chloro" is a prefix that indicates the presence of chlorine in a compound. It is derived from the Greek word "khlōros", meaning "pale green" or "yellowish-green" - the color associated with chlorine.
3. "Pyridazine" refers to a six-membered aromatic ring system with two nitrogen atoms.
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