RHABDOMYOLYSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Rhabdomyolysis is a medical condition characterized by the breakdown of muscle tissue, leading to the release of harmful substances into the bloodstream. It occurs when muscle fibers are damaged or destroyed, resulting in the release of a protein called myoglobin, along with other enzymes and chemicals, into the bloodstream.
The process of rhabdomyolysis can be caused by a variety of factors, including trauma or injury, severe muscle exertion, certain medications or drugs (such as statins or cocaine), infections, heat stroke, or genetic muscle disorders.
The release of myoglobin into the bloodstream can be highly dangerous as it can cause damage to the kidneys, leading to kidney failure if left untreated. Common symptoms of rhabdomyolysis include severe muscle pain, weakness, dark urine (often described as tea-colored), fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and in severe cases, confusion or coma.
Treatment for rhabdomyolysis typically involves addressing the underlying cause, such as discontinuing medication, treating infections, or providing fluid replacement to help flush out the harmful substances from the kidneys. Additional interventions may include intravenous fluids to maintain hydration and support kidney function, as well as medications to manage pain and prevent complications. In severe cases, dialysis may be necessary to help the kidneys filter and remove the myoglobin from the bloodstream.
Common Misspellings for RHABDOMYOLYSIS
- ehabdomyolysis
- dhabdomyolysis
- fhabdomyolysis
- thabdomyolysis
- 5habdomyolysis
- 4habdomyolysis
- rgabdomyolysis
- rbabdomyolysis
- rnabdomyolysis
- rjabdomyolysis
- ruabdomyolysis
- ryabdomyolysis
- rhzbdomyolysis
- rhsbdomyolysis
- rhwbdomyolysis
- rhqbdomyolysis
- rhavdomyolysis
- rhandomyolysis
- rhahdomyolysis
- rhagdomyolysis
Etymology of RHABDOMYOLYSIS
The word "rhabdomyolysis" is derived from the Greek words "rhabdos" (ῥάβδος) meaning "rod" or "strip", "myo" (μυο) meaning "muscle", and "lysis" (λύσις) meaning "breaking down" or "dissolution".
Therefore, the term "rhabdomyolysis" essentially translates to "dissolution of striped muscle" or "breakdown of muscle fibers". This term accurately describes the medical condition where skeletal muscle tissue undergoes rapid breakdown, releasing its components into the bloodstream, which can have severe health consequences.
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