REPLUM Meaning and
Definition
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Replum is a botanical term used to describe a specific structure found in the fruits of flowering plants, particularly those belonging to the Brassicaceae family. The word "replum" is derived from the Latin term "replum," which means "a prop or support."
The replum is a prominent and distinct part of the fruit known as a silique, which is characteristic of plants in the Brassicaceae family. Silique fruits are long, narrow structures that typically split open along two sides, revealing the seeds inside. The replum refers to the central axis or framework to which the seeds are attached.
The replum can be easily observed upon opening the silique, as it appears as a longitudinal ridge running parallel to the fruit. It acts as a support system for the seeds, giving them stability and aiding in their dispersal. Additionally, the replum often persists after the fruit has dehisced, serving as a remnant or scar on the fruit.
Understanding the replum is important in botany as it helps to identify and classify plants within the Brassicaceae family. It is a defining characteristic of this plant family and can be used in the identification and study of its species. By examining the size, shape, and position of the replum, botanists can distinguish various genera and species of plants belonging to the Brassicaceae family.
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In bot., a longitudinal division in a pod formed by the placenta, as in cruciferae; the persistent portion of some pericarps after the valves have fallen away.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for REPLUM
- replum
- eeplum
- feplum
- 5eplum
- 4eplum
- rwplum
- rsplum
- rdplum
- rrplum
- r4plum
- r3plum
- reolum
- re-lum
- re0lum
- repkum
- reppum
- repoum
- replym
- replhm
- repljm
Etymology of REPLUM
The word "replum" is derived from the Latin word "replum", which means "a latch" or "bolt". It comes from the verb "replere", which means "to fill up, replenish". In botanical terms, "replum" refers to the structure in the fruit of certain plants, such as the mustard family (Brassicaceae), that separates the individual chambers in the seed pod. This structure functions like a latch to hold the seeds in place until they are ready to be dispersed.
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