RAILWAY LOCOMOTIVE Meaning and
Definition
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A railway locomotive, commonly referred to as a locomotive or simply a loco, is a self-propelled vehicle specifically designed to pull or push railway cars or wagons along a track. Functioning as the prime mover, this powerful machine provides the necessary traction to move heavy loads over long distances efficiently and reliably.
Railway locomotives are typically powered by either diesel engines or electric motors, although historically, steam engines were widely used. Diesel locomotives utilize internal combustion engines, usually of the four-stroke variety, which convert the energy stored in diesel fuel into mechanical power. These locomotives employ a transmission system to transfer the power to the wheels and drive the train forward.
In contrast, electric locomotives receive their power from overhead lines or through an electrified third rail. They use electric motors to generate the necessary torque required for motion. These locomotives usually have a pantograph or a collector shoe that connects to the power source, enabling the conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy.
A typical railway locomotive consists of various components, including a body or cab for the crew, engine compartment, traction motors, wheels, axles, and braking systems. The locomotive may also feature additional amenities like control panels, controls for lights and horns, and safety equipment.
Railway locomotives have been pivotal in revolutionizing transportation and have played a crucial role in the development of railways worldwide. Their power and reliability have enabled the efficient movement of passengers and freight, making them an indispensable part of modern railway systems.
Common Misspellings for RAILWAY LOCOMOTIVE
- eailway locomotive
- dailway locomotive
- failway locomotive
- tailway locomotive
- 5ailway locomotive
- 4ailway locomotive
- rzilway locomotive
- rsilway locomotive
- rwilway locomotive
- rqilway locomotive
- raulway locomotive
- rajlway locomotive
- raklway locomotive
- raolway locomotive
- ra9lway locomotive
- ra8lway locomotive
- raikway locomotive
- raipway locomotive
- raioway locomotive
Etymology of RAILWAY LOCOMOTIVE
The word "locomotive" originated from the Latin term "locomotivus", which means "moving of its own accord". In the late 17th century, the Latin word "locomotivus" was adapted into English as "locomotive", referring to any self-propelled vehicle. However, it wasn't until the early 19th century, with the advent of railways, that the term "railway locomotive" specifically referred to a steam-powered engine designed for pulling trains along railway tracks. The word "railway" itself is derived from the combination of "rail" and "way", which signifies a track or path upon which trains or vehicles can move.
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