QUADRIDENTATE Meaning and
Definition
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Quadridentate refers to a term commonly used in the field of chemistry and biology to describe molecules or ligands that are capable of forming four separate chemical bonds or connections with a central atom or ion. The prefix "quadri-" derives from the Latin word "quattuor," meaning four, while "dentate" originates from the Latin word "dens," which translates to tooth. Together, quadridentate signifies the capacity of a molecule or ligand to bond with four "teeth."
In complex coordination chemistry, quadridentate ligands are regarded as polydentate ligands that bind to a central metal ion or atom, offering four pairs of donor atoms for bonding. These donor atoms typically consist of atoms such as nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, possessing lone pairs of electrons. This unique characteristic of quadridentate ligands allows them to form stable and robust complexes with metal ions, contributing to the architecture and stability of the resulting complex.
Quadridentate ligands play a significant role in various aspects of chemistry, ranging from catalysis and synthesis to materials science and bioinorganic chemistry. Their distinct bonding ability and versatility make quadridentate ligands desirable in designing complex molecular systems with specific properties and functions. Whether in the development of pharmaceutical agents, catalysts for chemical transformations, or materials with specific electronic or optical properties, quadridentate ligands offer a valuable tool for researchers to manipulate and control the behavior of metal-based complexes.
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In bot., having four teeth on the edge.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for QUADRIDENTATE
- 1uadridentate
- 2uadridentate
- wuadridentate
- auadridentate
- qyadridentate
- qhadridentate
- qjadridentate
- qiadridentate
- q8adridentate
- q7adridentate
- quzdridentate
- qusdridentate
- quwdridentate
- quqdridentate
- quasridentate
- quaxridentate
- quacridentate
- quafridentate
- quarridentate
- quaeridentate
Etymology of QUADRIDENTATE
The word "quadridentate" has its roots in Latin and is derived from two Latin words: "quadri-" meaning "four" and "dentatus" meaning "toothed" or "having teeth". In this context, "dentate" refers to having tooth-like projections or points.
Therefore, "quadridentate" combines the Latin words for "four" and "teeth" to describe something that has or is characterized by four teeth or tooth-like structures. In scientific terminology, "quadridentate" is often used to describe certain plants, animals, or other organisms that possess four distinct protrusions or dental structures.
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