PYRIDONE Meaning and
Definition
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Pyridone is a noun that refers to a heterocyclic compound containing a pyridine ring fused with a lactam ring. It is derived from the chemical compound pyridine through the addition of an oxygen atom to one of its carbon atoms. The lactam ring, which consists of a carbonyl group attached to a nitrogen atom, is involved in the formation of many important pharmaceuticals and biologically active compounds.
Pyridones exhibit a diverse range of physical and chemical properties. They are known for their excellent solubility in both polar and nonpolar solvents. Pyridones possess a remarkable ability to form hydrogen bonds due to the presence of the electronegative oxygen atom, which makes them important building blocks in organic synthesis.
Medicinally, pyridones have proven to be of great interest due to their wide range of therapeutic applications. They have been extensively studied as potential drugs for various diseases, including cancer, infectious diseases, and central nervous system disorders. Pyridones have shown promising antimicrobial, antiviral, and anticancer activities, making them valuable candidates for the development of new pharmaceuticals.
The term "pyridone" is also used more generally to refer to any chemical compound derived from pyridine that contains a lactam ring. It is worth noting that the term pyridone is sometimes used interchangeably with other terms such as pyridinone or pyridinedione, depending on the specific chemical structure.
Common Misspellings for PYRIDONE
- oyridone
- lyridone
- 0yridone
- ptridone
- pgridone
- phridone
- puridone
- p7ridone
- p6ridone
- pyeidone
- pydidone
- pyfidone
- pytidone
- py5idone
- py4idone
- pyrudone
- pyrjdone
- pyrkdone
- pyrodone
- pyr9done
Etymology of PYRIDONE
The word pyridone has a fairly straightforward etymology. It is derived from the chemical compound pyridine, which is a six-membered aromatic ring with five carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. Pyridone is a derivative of pyridine, where one of the hydrogen atoms in pyridine is replaced by an oxygen atom. Thus, pyridone combines pyrid- from pyridine and -one from the oxygen substitution, resulting in the term pyridone.
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