PHOSPHORYLCHOLINE CYTIDYL TRANSFERASE Meaning and
Definition
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Phosphorylcholine Cytidyl Transferase is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, a vital component of cellular membranes. This enzyme is responsible for catalyzing the transfer of a cytidyl group from cytidine triphosphate (CTP) to phosphorylcholine, resulting in the formation of cytidine diphosphate (CDP)-choline.
Phosphorylcholine Cytidyl Transferase belongs to the family of transferases, a class of enzymes that facilitate the transfer of specific functional groups from one molecule to another. In this case, phosphorylcholine serves as the acceptor molecule for the cytidine group, which is transferred from CTP through the action of the enzyme. The reaction takes place in the presence of divalent metal ions, such as magnesium or manganese, which act as cofactors to ensure proper enzyme activity.
Phosphorylcholine Cytidyl Transferase is of particular significance in lipid metabolism and the regulation of cell membrane composition. Phosphatidylcholine is an essential phospholipid that contributes to the structural integrity and fluidity of biological membranes. Additionally, this phospholipid serves as a precursor for the synthesis of other biologically active molecules, including signaling molecules and surfactants.
Given its role in maintaining cellular function and integrity, the activity of Phosphorylcholine Cytidyl Transferase is tightly regulated in response to physiological cues and metabolic demands. Dysregulation of this enzyme has been linked to various pathological conditions, including altered membrane fluidity, impaired cell signaling, and disrupted lipid homeostasis. Its importance in lipid metabolism and cellular function highlights the significance of understanding the structure and function of
Common Misspellings for PHOSPHORYLCHOLINE CYTIDYL TRANSFERASE
- ohosphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- lhosphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- -hosphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- 0hosphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- pgosphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- pbosphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- pnosphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- pjosphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- puosphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- pyosphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- phisphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- phksphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- phlsphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- phpsphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- ph0sphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- ph9sphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- phoaphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- phozphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- phoxphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
- phodphorylcholine cytidyl transferase
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