How Do You Spell PEROXIDES?

Pronunciation: [pəɹˈɒksa͡ɪdz] (IPA)

The word "peroxides" is spelled with three syllables, pronounced /pəˈrɒksaɪdz/, with the primary stress on the second syllable. The first syllable is pronounced with a weak vowel sound, while the second syllable is stressed and contains a long "o" sound. The final syllable includes a "z" sound and a muted "uh" sound. "Peroxides" refers to compounds containing the peroxide functional group, which has two oxygen atoms bonded together in a linear arrangement. These compounds can be found in various industrial, cosmetic, and medical applications.

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PEROXIDES Meaning and Definition

  1. Peroxides refer to a group of chemical compounds that contain an oxygen-oxygen bond, often represented as -O-O-. They are characterized by the presence of the peroxide functional group (-O-O-), consisting of two oxygen atoms bonded together. Peroxides typically exhibit a high reactivity due to the instability of this bond, which can easily break to yield free radicals.

    In peroxides, the oxygen-oxygen bond is typically weakened by the electronegativity difference between the two oxygen atoms, resulting in a high degree of oxygen-oxygen bond polarity. This polarity contributes to the reactivity of peroxides, as the oxygen-oxygen bond can readily undergo heterolytic cleavage, generating free radicals that are highly reactive and capable of initiating various chemical reactions.

    Peroxides find applications in various fields, including chemical synthesis, materials science, industrial processes, and biological research. Their versatile reactivity allows them to participate in oxidation and reduction reactions, act as catalysts, and serve as initiators for polymerization reactions.

    However, due to their high reactivity and potential for explosive behavior, some peroxides can pose safety hazards. Certain peroxides, such as hydrogen peroxide, are commonly used in medicine and as cleaning agents, but caution must be exercised in their handling and storage. Proper storage conditions, control of temperature, and avoidance of impurities are necessary to ensure the stability and safe use of peroxides.

Common Misspellings for PEROXIDES

Etymology of PEROXIDES

The word "peroxides" is derived from the chemical term "peroxide". The term "peroxide" originated from the combination of two Latin words: "per" meaning "through" or "excessive" and "oxide" meaning "a compound containing oxygen". Therefore, the word "peroxide" essentially means "excessive oxygen" or "more oxygen" compared to "oxides". In chemistry, peroxides are a group of compounds that contain an oxygen-oxygen single bond (O-O bond), which is different from other oxides.

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Correct spelling for peroxides
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