PERIPLOCIN Meaning and
Definition
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Periplocin is a naturally occurring chemical compound found in several plant species, primarily in the Apocynaceae family. It is classified as a cardiac glycoside, which means it has notable effects on the cardiovascular system, particularly on the heart muscle. Periplocin is often extracted from the bark or leaves of plants such as Periploca sepium and Cynanchum paniculatum.
In terms of its pharmacological properties, periplocin exhibits various therapeutic effects. It is known for its cardiotonic capabilities, meaning it has the ability to strengthen and improve heart function by increasing the force of cardiac contractions and regulating heart rhythm. Due to its impact on the cardiovascular system, periplocin is often used as a supportive treatment for conditions like congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and arrhythmias.
Additionally, periplocin possesses anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities. It has been shown to inhibit the overproduction of certain pro-inflammatory molecules and to suppress the growth and proliferation of cancer cells. These properties make periplocin a potential candidate for further investigation in developing therapies for inflammation-related disorders and cancer treatment.
While periplocin exhibits promising pharmacological effects, it is important to note that its therapeutic use should be under the supervision and guidance of qualified healthcare professionals, as excessive doses may pose risks and side effects.
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A glucoside from Periploca graeca, a yellow amorphous powder with properties resembling those of digitalin; it has been employed as a cardiac tonic by hypodermic injection in doses of gr. 1/120-1/60 (0.0005-0.001).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PERIPLOCIN
- oeriplocin
- leriplocin
- -eriplocin
- 0eriplocin
- pwriplocin
- psriplocin
- pdriplocin
- prriplocin
- p4riplocin
- p3riplocin
- peeiplocin
- pediplocin
- pefiplocin
- petiplocin
- pe5iplocin
- pe4iplocin
- peruplocin
- perjplocin
- perkplocin
- peroplocin
Etymology of PERIPLOCIN
The word "periplocin" is derived from the plant genus Periploca, specifically from the species Periploca graeca. "Periploca" has Greek origins and comes from the Greek words "peri", meaning "around", and "plekein", meaning "to weave". It refers to the characteristic twining or weaving nature of the plant. The suffix "-in" is a common ending used to name organic compounds. Therefore, "periplocin" signifies a compound derived from the Periploca genus, often used to refer to a specific chemical compound found in the plant.
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