PAPAVERINE HYDROCHLORIDE Meaning and
Definition
-
Papaverine hydrochloride is a pharmaceutical drug commonly used as a smooth muscle relaxant. It is a potent vasodilator, meaning that it widens the blood vessels by relaxing the smooth muscle in their walls, leading to increased blood flow.
The compound is derived from the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and is chemically classified as an isoquinoline alkaloid. Papaverine hydrochloride is primarily used in the treatment of various conditions involving smooth muscle spasm, such as cerebral vasospasm, peripheral vascular disease, and erectile dysfunction.
As a cerebral vasodilator, papaverine hydrochloride is used to alleviate the symptoms of cerebral ischemia, where insufficient blood flow to the brain can cause oxygen deprivation and lead to stroke or other neurological disorders. In the context of peripheral vascular disease, it promotes blood flow to the limbs and reduces symptoms such as pain and ischemic ulcers.
Additionally, papaverine hydrochloride is sometimes injected directly into the corpora cavernosa of the penis to treat erectile dysfunction by dilating the blood vessels and improving penile blood flow. It can be used alone or in combination with other substances.
Despite its effectiveness in treating certain conditions, papaverine hydrochloride may cause side effects such as headache, dizziness, flushing, and low blood pressure. It should be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional and with caution, especially in individuals with certain medical conditions or those taking specific medications.
Common Misspellings for PAPAVERINE HYDROCHLORIDE
- oapaverine hydrochloride
- lapaverine hydrochloride
- -apaverine hydrochloride
- 0apaverine hydrochloride
- pzpaverine hydrochloride
- pspaverine hydrochloride
- pwpaverine hydrochloride
- pqpaverine hydrochloride
- paoaverine hydrochloride
- palaverine hydrochloride
- pa-averine hydrochloride
- pa0averine hydrochloride
- papzverine hydrochloride
- papsverine hydrochloride
- papwverine hydrochloride
- papqverine hydrochloride
- papacerine hydrochloride
- papaberine hydrochloride
- papagerine hydrochloride
- papaferine hydrochloride
Etymology of PAPAVERINE HYDROCHLORIDE
The word "Papaverine Hydrochloride" is derived from the Greek word "papaver" meaning "poppy". Papaverine is an alkaloid that is extracted from the Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum) plant. The suffix "-ine" is commonly used in pharmacology to denote an alkaloid, while "hydrochloride" refers to the specific salt form of the compound. Therefore, "Papaverine Hydrochloride" literally means "the hydrochloride form of the alkaloid papaverine".
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
