PALATINE GLAND Meaning and
Definition
-
The palatine gland is a small, bilateral, minor salivary gland located in the oral cavity, specifically on the roof or palate region. It is part of the extensive network of salivary glands responsible for producing and secreting saliva. The palatine gland is mainly found at the posterior region of the hard palate, near the molars or the back teeth.
The primary function of the palatine gland is to secrete saliva, which plays a crucial role in the digestion and lubrication of food within the oral cavity. Saliva contains enzymes that begin the process of breaking down food particles, making it easier for swallowing and digestion. Additionally, it helps in maintaining the oral health by neutralizing acids and preventing the growth of harmful bacteria.
The palatine gland, like other salivary glands, is innervated by nerves that control secretory activities. These nerves stimulate the gland to produce and release saliva in response to various stimuli, such as the presence of food or even the thought of eating.
Although smaller in size compared to major salivary glands, the palatine gland's contribution to saliva production is still significant. This gland, along with others, ensures adequate moisture and lubrication in the oral cavity, promoting proper speaking, chewing, and swallowing. Dysfunction or diseases affecting the palatine gland can lead to dry mouth (xerostomia), discomfort, and potential complications in oral health.
-
One of the mucous glands in the roof of the mouth.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PALATINE GLAND
- oalatine gland
- lalatine gland
- -alatine gland
- 0alatine gland
- pzlatine gland
- pslatine gland
- pwlatine gland
- pqlatine gland
- pakatine gland
- papatine gland
- paoatine gland
- palztine gland
- palstine gland
- palwtine gland
- palqtine gland
- palarine gland
- palafine gland
- palagine gland
- palayine gland
- pala6ine gland
Etymology of PALATINE GLAND
The term "palatine gland" primarily refers to the minor salivary glands located in the roof of the mouth or the hard palate. The word "palatine" comes from the Latin word "palatum", which means "the palate". The Latin word "palatum" is derived from the earlier Latin term "palare", which means "to talk" or "to speak".
The term "gland" originates from the Latin word "glandula", which denotes a small organ in the body. The Latin word "glandula" is derived from the verb "glans", meaning "acorn" or "also a gland". This is believed to be due to the resemblance between some glandular structures and acorns.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
