LEFORT Meaning and
Definition
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Lefort refers to a surgical procedure known as the Lefort osteotomy, which is used to correct or reposition the upper jaw (maxilla) in cases of facial deformities or malocclusions. Named after René Lefort, a French surgeon who pioneered this technique in the early 20th century, the Lefort procedure involves cutting and repositioning the maxilla to achieve the desired alignment and aesthetics.
During a Lefort surgery, the maxilla is typically divided horizontally into three sections: Lefort I, Lefort II, and Lefort III, based on the extent of correction required. Each Lefort level involves specific incisions and bone mobilization techniques to detach the upper jaw from its current position and move it into the desired location. These procedures are often performed in conjunction with other orthognathic surgeries to achieve proper bite alignment and facial harmony.
Lefort surgeries are commonly used in the treatment of severe facial malformations resulting from congenital conditions, such as cleft palate or craniofacial syndromes, as well as traumatic injuries or significant bite discrepancies. By repositioning the maxilla, Lefort osteotomy can improve both the functional aspects, such as chewing and speaking, as well as the aesthetic appearance of the face.
The Lefort procedure requires highly skilled oral and maxillofacial surgeons who have expertise in facial reconstructive surgeries. Post-operative care typically involves monitoring and managing pain, swelling, and maintaining a liquid or soft-food diet to allow healing of the bone. Rehabilitation may also involve speech therapy or orthodontic treatment to assist with the realignment of the upper jaw.
Etymology of LEFORT
The word lefort is derived from the French language. It comes from the Old French word fort, which means strong or powerful. The prefix le- in lefort is a French article that means the. Put together, lefort can be translated as the strong or the powerful.
Similar spelling words for LEFORT
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