ISOPHANE INSULIN Meaning and
Definition
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Isophane insulin, also known as insulin NPH (Neutral Protamine Hagedorn), is a type of intermediate-acting insulin that is used to regulate blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes. It is a suspension of insulin combined with protamine, which acts to delay the absorption and prolong the duration of action of the insulin.
Isophane insulin is administered via subcutaneous injection and is typically used in conjunction with short-acting or rapid-acting insulins to provide a more consistent and sustained blood sugar control throughout the day. It is commonly employed in the treatment of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
The term "isophane" refers to the isophane protamine that is added to the insulin formulation. This protamine acts as a stabilizer and delays the release of the insulin into the bloodstream. When injected, the isophane insulin forms small crystals at the injection site, which dissolve gradually to release the insulin over a prolonged period. This gradual release rate allows for a steady insulin effect over a duration of around 12-18 hours.
Isophane insulin is often administered once or twice a day, depending on the individual's insulin requirements and blood sugar control goals. It is vital for the timing and dose of isophane insulin to be carefully determined by a healthcare professional, as individual insulin requirements can vary greatly.
In summary, isophane insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin that combines insulin with protamine to provide a sustained blood sugar control throughout the day. It is a valuable tool in managing diabetes and is typically used in conjunction with other types of insulin to meet an individual's specific insulin needs.
Common Misspellings for ISOPHANE INSULIN
- usophane insulin
- jsophane insulin
- ksophane insulin
- osophane insulin
- 9sophane insulin
- 8sophane insulin
- iaophane insulin
- izophane insulin
- ixophane insulin
- idophane insulin
- ieophane insulin
- iwophane insulin
- isiphane insulin
- iskphane insulin
- islphane insulin
- ispphane insulin
- is0phane insulin
- is9phane insulin
- isoohane insulin
- isolhane insulin
Etymology of ISOPHANE INSULIN
The term "isophane insulin" originates from the combination of two words: "isophane" and "insulin".
"Insulin" refers to a hormone that is produced in the pancreas and plays a critical role in regulating blood sugar levels in the body. It was first discovered by Frederick Banting and Charles Best in the early 1920s, leading to significant advancements in the treatment of diabetes.
The word "isophane" is derived from "iso" meaning "equal" or "same", and "phane" relating to "appearance" or "aspect". It is used to describe a type of insulin preparation that has been modified to exhibit a more extended duration of action.
In simple terms, "isophane insulin" refers to a type of insulin that has been altered to have a slow and prolonged release into the bloodstream, providing a more stable control of blood sugar levels throughout the day.
Idioms with the word ISOPHANE INSULIN
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isophane insulin
The idiom "isophane insulin" refers to a specific type of insulin medication used to manage diabetes. It is an intermediate-acting insulin that is typically taken before meals to help regulate blood sugar levels throughout the day.
