How Do You Spell INHIBITORY NERVE?

Pronunciation: [ɪnhˈɪbɪtəɹˌi nˈɜːv] (IPA)

The word "inhibitory nerve" is spelled as /ɪnˈhɪbətɔːri nɜːrv/. The first sound is a short "i" followed by "n-h" blend. The second syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound and a "b" sound followed by a "t" sound. The stress falls on the third syllable. The final syllable has a short "e" sound followed by an "r" and "y" sounds. Inhibitory nerves are important in the regulation of the nervous system and the control of muscle contraction.

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
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INHIBITORY NERVE Meaning and Definition

  1. An inhibitory nerve, also known as an inhibitory neuron or inhibitory interneuron, is a type of nerve cell that plays a fundamental role in regulating neural activity within the central nervous system (CNS). These nerve cells are responsible for dampening or inhibiting the transmission of signals between other neurons, thereby modulating and controlling the overall neural activity within the brain and spinal cord.

    The function of inhibitory nerves is crucial for maintaining a delicate balance in neural circuits and preventing overstimulation or excessive firing of neurons. They achieve this by releasing inhibitory neurotransmitters, such as gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) or glycine, that bind to specific receptors on adjacent neurons, inhibiting their activity and reducing the likelihood of depolarization or nerve signal propagation.

    In inhibitory synaptic transmission, the neurotransmitters released by inhibitory nerves hyperpolarize the postsynaptic neuron, making it less likely to generate an action potential or transmit signals to downstream neurons. This activity represents the opposite function of excitatory nerves, which promote neuronal firing and signal transmission.

    Overall, inhibitory nerves serve as essential regulators of neural activity, allowing for the precise control and coordination of information processing within the CNS. Imbalances or deficiencies in inhibitory neurotransmission can lead to various neurological disorders, such as epilepsy, anxiety disorders, or mood disorders. Hence, understanding the role and mechanisms of inhibitory nerves is crucial for elucidating the complex functioning of the nervous system.

  2. Inhibitor (2).

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for INHIBITORY NERVE

  • i nhibitory nerve
  • in hibitory nerve
  • inh ibitory nerve
  • inhi bitory nerve
  • inhib itory nerve
  • inhibi tory nerve
  • inhibit ory nerve
  • inhibito ry nerve
  • inhibitor y nerve
  • inhibitory n erve
  • inhibitory ne rve
  • inhibitory ner ve
  • inhibitory nerv e

Etymology of INHIBITORY NERVE

The term "inhibitory nerve" is not a specific term with a defined etymology. Instead, it is a combination of two concepts: "inhibitory" and "nerve".

The word "inhibitory" comes from the Latin word "inhibitio", which means "restraint" or "hindrance". It is derived from the verb "inhibere", which means "to hold back" or "to restrain". In the context of nerves, "inhibitory" refers to the ability to prevent or reduce the firing or transmission of nerve signals, thereby inhibiting the activity of the neurons.

The term "nerve" comes from the Latin word "nervus", which means "sinew" or "tendon".