How Do You Spell INDIRECT MURMUR?

1. An indirect murmur refers to an abnormal sound that is heard through a stethoscope when listening to the heart, but the sound does not originate directly from the heart itself. This type of murmur is a secondary sound that is transmitted or radiated from another area of the body and is subsequently heard over the heart region.

   Indirect murmurs are often caused by abnormal blood flow or vibrations occurring in nearby structures, such as the blood vessels or valves. These abnormal sounds can travel through the tissues and can be detected over the heart, thus leading to an indirect murmur. The intensity, pitch, and timing of the murmur may vary depending on the underlying cause.

   There are various conditions and factors that can give rise to an indirect murmur. For instance, in cases of atherosclerosis, a type of arterial disease characterized by the buildup of plaque within blood vessels, turbulent blood flow may produce a murmur that can be heard indirectly over the heart. Similarly, abnormalities in the heart valves, such as stenosis (narrowing) or regurgitation (leakage), can lead to an indirect murmur as the abnormal blood flow creates distinctive sounds.

   In conclusion, an indirect murmur is an abnormal sound heard during cardiac auscultation, originating from a source outside the heart that is transmitted to the chest. This type of murmur is secondary to other conditions affecting nearby structures, and careful evaluation by a healthcare professional is necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.

2. Regurgitant m.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for INDIRECT MURMUR

The term "indirect murmur" does not have distinct etymology as it is a combination of two different words. However, we can look at the etymology of each individual word.

1. Indirect: The word "indirect" comes from the Latin word "indirectus", which is a combination of the prefix "in-" (meaning "not" or "un-") and the word "directus" (meaning "straight" or "straightforward"). It entered the English language in the late 15th century and refers to something that is not in a direct or straightforward manner.

2. Murmur: The word "murmur" comes from the Middle English word "murmure", which is derived from the Old French word "murmure", and ultimately from the Latin word "murmurare" (meaning "to murmur" or "to mutter").