How Do You Spell GONIOTOMIES?

1. Goniotomies refer to a medical procedure aimed at treating glaucoma, a condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure in the eye that can lead to vision loss. More specifically, goniotomies involve the surgical incision of the trabecular meshwork of the eye's drainage angle.

   The drainage angle is the region where the exit route for aqueous humor, the fluid inside the eye, is located. In patients with glaucoma, the trabecular meshwork may become clogged or blocked, preventing proper drainage and causing increased pressure. Goniotomies are carried out to create a small opening in this meshwork, allowing for improved outflow of aqueous humor.

   The procedure is typically performed by an ophthalmologist and can be conducted through different techniques, including using special instruments, lasers, or microscopes to visualize and operate on the drainage angle. By relieving the blockage, goniotomies facilitate the proper drainage of aqueous humor, thus reducing intraocular pressure and preventing damage to the optic nerve.

   Goniotomy is considered a minimally invasive surgical option compared to more extensive glaucoma surgeries like trabeculectomies or tube shunts. It is often performed on infants and children with congenital glaucoma but can also be used in adults when appropriate. Close post-operative monitoring is necessary to ensure proper healing and to assess the effectiveness of the procedure in reducing intraocular pressure.

   Overall, goniotomies are a surgical intervention aimed at improving the drainage of fluid in the eye to manage glaucoma and preserve vision.

Common Misspellings for GONIOTOMIES

The word "Goniotomies" has its roots in the Greek language. It can be broken down into two main components:

1. "Gonio": This comes from the Greek word "γωνία" (gonía), which means "angle" or "corner".

2. "Tomies": This is derived from the Greek word "τομή" (tomḗ), which means "cutting" or "incision".

When combined, "Goniotomies" refers to a surgical procedure that involves making an incision or cutting in the angle of the eye, particularly in the treatment of certain glaucoma conditions.