Pronunciation: [ɡˈe͡ɪv ˌʌp ðə ɡˈə͡ʊst] (IPA) 
The phrase "gave up the ghost" means to die or stop working. It is usually spelled like this, but some variations include "give up the ghost" or "gave up the ghost." The pronunciation is /ɡeɪv ʌp ðə ɡoʊst/, with stress on the first syllable of each word. The 'a' in 'gave' is pronounced as in the word 'bay', while the 'o' in 'ghost' is pronounced as in 'go'. The 'th' sound in 'ghost' is voiced, like in 'theater'.
The phrase "gave up the ghost" is an idiomatic expression that has its origin in the English language. It is commonly used to indicate when something or someone has ceased to function or has died. The phrase combines the concepts of giving up and the ghost, with "ghost" referring to the soul or spirit.
In a literal context, the phrase can be used to describe the moment when a living being takes their last breath and dies. However, it is more commonly used in a figurative sense to describe the moment when an object or a mechanism stops working or becomes unusable. It implies a state of irreparable or permanent cessation, often denoting the end of a process or event.
The phrase can also be applied metaphorically to describe situations where individuals or groups give up on their hopes, dreams, or ambitions. It signifies a moment of surrender, resignation, or acceptance of defeat. In this sense, "gave up the ghost" can be used to convey a sense of finality, as well as the loss of momentum, enthusiasm, or vitality.
Overall, "gave up the ghost" is a versatile idiomatic expression that can be used in different contexts to describe the cessation of function, death, or the abandonment of an idea or goal. It conveys a sense of finality, marking the end of something and the beginning of a new phase or state.
