How Do You Spell GASTRIC GLAND?

1. A gastric gland refers to any of the numerous glands located in the stomach lining that are responsible for the secretion of gastric juices. Gastric juices are the digestive fluids produced by these glands, which play a vital role in the digestion process. The gastric glands are primarily comprised of different types of specialized cells, each contributing to the secretion of specific substances.

   Among the essential components produced by gastric glands are hydrochloric acid, which aids in the breakdown of food and kills potentially harmful microorganisms, and pepsinogen, an inactive enzyme that is converted into its active form, pepsin, to facilitate protein digestion. In addition to these key substances, gastric glands also secrete mucus that provides a protective layer on the stomach lining, preventing it from being damaged by the strong acid secretion.

   The size and distribution of gastric glands can vary throughout different regions of the stomach. For instance, in the fundus and body regions, these glands are abundant and primarily secrete acid and enzymes. In the antrum region, a different type of gland, known as pyloric glands, mainly secretes mucus and gastrin hormone, which stimulates acid secretion.

   Overall, gastric glands and their secretions are essential for the breakdown and digestion of food within the stomach. Their proper functioning is crucial for maintaining a healthy digestive system and promoting efficient nutrient absorption.

2. Glandula gastrica.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for GASTRIC GLAND

The word "gastric" comes from the Latin word "gaster", meaning stomach. It is derived from the Greek word "gaster", which also means stomach. The term "gland" is derived from the Latin word "glandula", meaning small flesh-like mass. So, when combined, "gastric gland" refers to the glands that are located in the stomach.