FLYBASE Meaning and
Definition
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FlyBase is an online genetic database that serves as a central repository for genetic and molecular information on the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. This widely used model organism has been extensively studied for over a century, making it an invaluable tool in genetics and developmental biology research.
As a comprehensive resource, FlyBase contains an abundance of information on the genes, gene products, chromosomal maps, genetic markers, and mutant phenotypes associated with Drosophila. It enables researchers to access and analyze vast datasets on gene expression patterns, protein functions, and interactions, as well as genomic sequences and annotations.
The database provides numerous search and analysis tools, allowing users to explore specific genes or regions of interest, retrieve relevant literature references, and access related resources. FlyBase also offers interactive browsing and visualizations, such as interactive genome browsers and gene expression heatmaps, aiding in the understanding and interpretation of fly genetics and development.
Additionally, FlyBase facilitates data integration and collaborations by linking to other databases and resources. This interconnectedness allows researchers to explore connections between Drosophila genes and their counterparts in other model organisms, enhancing the insight into evolutionary relationships and gene conservation.
Overall, FlyBase acts as an essential knowledge hub for the Drosophila research community, providing an extensive catalogue of genetic information and tools that contribute to a deeper understanding of fundamental biological processes.
Etymology of FLYBASE
The word "FlyBase" is a compound noun that originates from the merging of two words: "fly" and "base".
The term "fly" refers to the common fruit fly, also known as Drosophila melanogaster. This species of fly has been extensively studied and serves as a model organism in genetics and developmental biology research.
The word "base" in this context can be understood as a reference to the centralized and comprehensive nature of FlyBase. It functions as a database that collects and organizes a vast amount of scientific information about the fruit fly.
Therefore, FlyBase can be seen as a combination of "fly", representing the model organism, and "base", highlighting the comprehensive database nature of the resource.
