How Do You Spell EUSTRONGYLUS GIGAS?

1. Eustrongylus gigas is a parasitic nematode worm belonging to the family Dioctophymatidae. It is commonly known as the giant kidney worm due to its large size and tendency to infest the kidneys of its definitive host.

   The adult Eustrongylus gigas worm is characterized by its elongated and cylindrical body, measuring up to 50 cm in length. It has a tapering anterior end and a rounded posterior end, which often bears spines for attachment to the host's tissues. The females are usually larger than the males. This parasite primarily infects carnivorous mammals, especially wild and domestic canids, causing a condition known as dioctophymosis.

   The life cycle of Eustrongylus gigas involves multiple hosts. Eggs that are passed in the urine of infected animals are ingested by intermediate hosts, such as earthworms, where they develop into infective larvae. The larvae are then consumed by a definitive host, typically by ingesting the intermediate host. Once inside the definitive host, the larvae migrate to the kidneys and grow into adult worms, which eventually reproduce and release eggs into the urine to continue the life cycle.

   Infections with Eustrongylus gigas can lead to severe pathology, as the adult worms can cause damage to the kidney tissues and often result in renal failure or even death. Treatment usually involves surgical removal of the worms, accompanied by supportive care to manage the renal damage caused by the infection.

   Eustrongylus gigas is a rarely encountered parasite, but its large size, complex life cycle, and potential impact on animal health make it a noteworthy organism in the field of parasitology.

2. A blood-red round worm, from 40 cm., 16 in., (male) to 100 cm., 39 in., (female) in length, 6 to 12 mm., 1/4 to 1/2 in., in diameter, sometimes inhabiting the pelvis of the kidney.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for EUSTRONGYLUS GIGAS

The word "Eustrongylus gigas" is composed of two elements:

1. Eustrongylus: The term "Eustrongylus" is derived from Greek. It is a combination of two words: "eu", meaning "good" or "well", and "strongylus", which refers to a type of roundworm parasite. Therefore, "Eustrongylus" can be translated as "good roundworm" or "well-rounded worm".

2. Gigas: "Gigas" is a Greek word meaning "giant" or "enormous". It is often used as a species name to describe organisms of exceptional size. In the context of "Eustrongylus gigas", it refers to the large size of the roundworm species.