How Do You Spell ERYTHEMA NODOSUM?

1. Erythema nodosum is a medical condition characterized by the development of painful, red nodules or bumps under the surface of the skin. These nodules typically appear on the lower legs and can range in size from a small pea to a larger golf ball. Erythema nodosum is usually a reactive inflammation of the fatty layer of the skin known as the subcutaneous fat.

   The condition is often caused by an immune response to an underlying infection or an inflammatory condition. Various factors can trigger erythema nodosum, including bacterial or viral infections such as streptococcal throat infections, tuberculosis, or sarcoidosis. In some cases, certain medications, such as oral contraceptives or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can also cause this condition.

   Symptoms of erythema nodosum include the development of tender, red nodules or bumps on the shins, which may gradually spread to other areas of the body. Individuals may experience joint pain, fever, fatigue, and a general feeling of malaise. Diagnosis of erythema nodosum is typically made by physical examination and evaluation of the patient's medical history. Additional tests, such as a chest X-ray or blood tests, may be performed to identify the underlying cause.

   Treatment for erythema nodosum primarily focuses on managing the underlying condition or triggering factor. This may involve the use of antibiotics to treat an infection, corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to alleviate pain and swelling. In most cases, erythema nodosum resolves on its own within several weeks or months, and the prognosis is generally good. Recurrences of the condition are rare, but they can occur if the

2. Dermatitis contusiformis, a dermatosis marked by the formation of painful nodes, especially on the shins, lasting a few days to a few weeks.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for ERYTHEMA NODOSUM

The word "Erythema Nodosum" originates from Greek and Latin. Here is the breakdown of its etymology:

1. Erythema: This term comes from the Greek word "erythema" (ἐρύθημα), which means "redness" or "flushing of the skin". It is derived from the Greek verb "erytho" (ἐρύθω) meaning "to redden".

2. Nodosum: The word "nodosum" has Latin roots and comes from the Latin term "nodus", which means "knot" or "swelling". "Nodosum" is the neuter form of this adjective in Latin.

Therefore, "Erythema Nodosum" refers to a condition characterized by inflammation and redness of the skin, specifically presenting as tender, raised nodules or knots.