ERB PALSY Meaning and
Definition
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Erb's Palsy is a medical condition characterized by weakness or paralysis of the arm resulting from damage to the nerves in the upper brachial plexus. The brachial plexus is a network of nerves that originate from the spinal cord in the neck and supply the muscles and skin of the shoulder, arm, and hand.
Erb's Palsy occurs most commonly in newborn babies during difficult childbirths, particularly when excessive force is applied to the baby's head, neck, or shoulder during delivery. The condition is caused by stretching, tearing, or avulsion of the nerves in the brachial plexus.
Symptoms of Erb's Palsy typically include limited motion in the affected arm, muscle weakness, and a limp or paralyzed appearance. The severity of the condition can vary, from mild cases where the arm is only slightly weakened, to more severe cases where there is complete paralysis of the affected arm.
Treatment for Erb's Palsy often involves physical therapy to improve range of motion and strengthen the affected muscles. In some cases, surgery may be recommended to repair or graft the damaged nerves. Early intervention is crucial for the best possible outcome, and most children with Erb's Palsy respond well to treatment and achieve near-normal function in their affected arm.
Overall, Erb's Palsy is a condition that affects the mobility and strength of the arm due to nerve damage, commonly occurring during childbirth.
Common Misspellings for ERB PALSY
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Etymology of ERB PALSY
The term "Erb's Palsy" is derived from the name of Wilhelm Heinrich Erb, a German neurologist. Erb was born in 1840 and made significant contributions to the field of neurology. He described a specific type of brachial plexus injury, which occurs during childbirth and leads to paralysis or weakness in the arm. The condition was later named "Erb's Palsy" in his honor to acknowledge his research and findings in this area.
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