ELECTROPHORETIC Meaning and
Definition
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Electrophoretic refers to the process of separating charged particles, molecules, or ions in a solution based on their electrical charge and size. It involves the movement of these charged species under the influence of an electric field.
In electrophoretic techniques, a specialized apparatus called an electrophoresis cell is used. The cell typically consists of two electrodes (an anode and a cathode) immersed in a buffer solution containing the sample to be analyzed. When an electric field is applied across the electrodes, charged particles within the solution migrate towards opposite poles based on their charge polarity.
Electrophoretic methods are commonly used in various scientific fields, such as biochemistry, molecular biology, and forensic analysis. For example, in DNA electrophoresis, the fragments of DNA molecules are separated based on their sizes through the application of an electric field. This technique enables the analysis of genetic variations, identification of DNA sequences, and detection of mutations.
Another application of electrophoretic methods is protein electrophoresis, where proteins are separated and identified based on their net charge and size. This is often used in diagnostic laboratories for analyzing proteins related to certain diseases or identifying protein abnormalities.
Overall, electrophoretic techniques provide valuable tools for the separation and analysis of charged species, allowing scientists to study, characterize, and identify various substances based on their electrical properties.
Common Misspellings for ELECTROPHORETIC
- wlectrophoretic
- slectrophoretic
- dlectrophoretic
- rlectrophoretic
- 4lectrophoretic
- 3lectrophoretic
- ekectrophoretic
- epectrophoretic
- eoectrophoretic
- elwctrophoretic
- elsctrophoretic
- eldctrophoretic
- elrctrophoretic
- el4ctrophoretic
- el3ctrophoretic
- elextrophoretic
- elevtrophoretic
- eleftrophoretic
- eledtrophoretic
- electropogenic
Etymology of ELECTROPHORETIC
The term "electrophoretic" is derived from two main components: "electro-" and "-phoretic".
The prefix "electro-" comes from the Greek word "ēlektron", meaning "amber", which was used to describe static electricity. Over time, "ēlektron" evolved to denote electricity in general. It is also the root of other words related to electricity, such as "electrode", "electrolyte", and "electromagnetic".
The suffix "-phoretic" originates from the Greek word "phorētikos", which means "bearing" or "carrying". It is derived from the verb "phérein", which means "to carry" or "to bear". This suffix is commonly used in scientific terms to describe processes related to carrying or moving substances.
Similar spelling words for ELECTROPHORETIC
- electrolytic cell,
- electrochemical,
- electric razor,
- electron lens,
- electron beam,
- electromagnetic,
- electropositive,
- electromagnet,
- electron orbit,
- electron optics,
- electrologist,
- electrostatic bond,
- electrocutioner,
- electron tube,
- electrostatic unit,
- electronegative,
- electron volt,
- electrocution,
- electroplater,
- electrochemistry,
- electronically,
- electroplate,
- electrograph,
- electronegativity,
- electrostatic,
- electric shock,
- electric power,
- electrophoresis,
- electrometer,
- electric outlet,
- electrolyte acid,
- electronic image,
- electrostatics,
- electrosleep,
- electrolytic,
- electroretinogram,
- electronic text,
- electrophoridae,
- electric cord,
- electronic mail,
- electromagnetics,
- electrostatically,
- electrophorus,
- electric potential,
- electromechanical,
- electroscope,
- electromotive,
- electroshock,
- electromagnetism.
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