DIAMAGNETIC EFFECT Meaning and
Definition
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The diamagnetic effect is a property of certain materials that exhibit a weak and temporary magnetic response when subjected to an external magnetic field. It is one of the three types of magnetism, alongside paramagnetism and ferromagnetism. Unlike paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials, diamagnetic materials have no permanent magnetic moment.
In diamagnetic materials, the magnetic moments of individual atoms or molecules cancel each other out, resulting in a net magnetic moment of zero. When an external magnetic field is applied, the atoms or molecules of the material experience a repulsive force that opposes the field. This opposition weakens the overall magnetization of the material, causing the magnetic field lines to be slightly pushed away from the material. This effect is commonly referred to as diamagnetic levitation, where certain materials are able to temporarily hover in a magnetic field.
Diamagnetic materials are typically non-conductive and include elements like copper, silver, and gold, as well as certain organic compounds and water. The strength of the diamagnetic effect is generally weak and is often overshadowed by other forms of magnetism. However, it is an important property as it helps to explain phenomena such as the behavior of superconductors and the magnetic levitation of small objects.
Common Misspellings for DIAMAGNETIC EFFECT
- siamagnetic effect
- xiamagnetic effect
- ciamagnetic effect
- fiamagnetic effect
- riamagnetic effect
- eiamagnetic effect
- duamagnetic effect
- djamagnetic effect
- dkamagnetic effect
- doamagnetic effect
- d9amagnetic effect
- d8amagnetic effect
- dizmagnetic effect
- dismagnetic effect
- diwmagnetic effect
- diqmagnetic effect
- dianagnetic effect
- diakagnetic effect
- diajagnetic effect
- diamzgnetic effect
Etymology of DIAMAGNETIC EFFECT
The word "diamagnetic" originated from the Greek prefix "dia", meaning "through" or "between", and the term "magnetism". "Dia" implies that the material is "acting through magnetism". The term "diamagnetic effect" refers to the property of certain materials that causes them to create an opposing magnetic field when exposed to a magnetic field. This phenomenon was first observed in the mid-19th century, and the term was coined to describe this specific behavior of certain substances.
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