How Do You Spell DIABETIC RETINITIS?

1. Diabetic retinopathy is a condition that affects the eyes of individuals with diabetes. It is a type of retinopathy, which specifically pertains to damage suffered by the retina, the light-sensitive tissue found at the back of the eye. This condition occurs due to high levels of blood sugar damaging the blood vessels within the retina.

   Diabetic retinopathy can be classified into two main types: non-proliferative and proliferative. In non-proliferative retinopathy, the blood vessels in the retina start to weaken and leak. This can lead to the formation of small bulges called microaneurysms, as well as the development of fluid-filled areas called edema. On the other hand, proliferative retinopathy is a more severe form in which new blood vessels grow abnormally on the surface of the retina, causing further damage. These blood vessels are often weaker and more prone to bleeding, resulting in the formation of scar tissue.

   As the condition progresses, symptoms may become noticeable, including blurred or distorted vision, problems with color perception, floaters, and even complete loss of vision if left untreated. Regular eye examinations are crucial for early detection and management of diabetic retinopathy.

   Treatment options for diabetic retinopathy depend on the severity of the condition. They can range from simple lifestyle adjustments, such as maintaining blood sugar levels within a target range, to advanced interventions like laser therapy or surgery to address bleeding or scar tissue. Prompt treatment is of utmost importance to prevent further vision loss and maintain optimal eye health in individuals with diabetic retinopathy.

2. Retinal inflammation occurring in diabetes, marked by the presence of irregularly grouped white spots on the retina.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for DIABETIC RETINITIS

The term "diabetic retinopathy" or "diabetic retinitis" has its etymology rooted in two main components: "diabetic" and "retinopathy".

1. Diabetic: The word "diabetic" originated from the Late Latin term "diabētēs", which, in turn, came from the Greek word "diabētēs". Both of these words refer to a condition characterized by excessive urination. The Greek term "diabētēs" derived from the verb "diabainein", meaning "to pass through" or "siphon", referring to the excessive urine production associated with the ailment.

2. Retinopathy: "Retinopathy" is a medical term that consists of two components, "retino" and "pathy".