DELIQUIATION Meaning and
Definition
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Deliquiation refers to the process by which a solid substance, usually a crystal or a salt, absorbs moisture from the air causing it to dissolve and form a liquid solution. This phenomenon occurs due to the hygroscopic nature of certain substances, meaning their strong affinity to attract and hold water molecules. Deliquiation is commonly observed in salts such as potassium hydroxide or calcium chloride, where the absorption of moisture leads to the formation of a saturated solution.
During deliquiation, the hygroscopic substance absorbs water vapor from the surrounding environment, resulting in the formation of liquid droplets or a continuous liquid layer on its surface. This process typically occurs in high humidity or when exposed to moist air. The attraction between the water molecules and the solid compound is strong enough to break the crystal lattice structure of the substance and form a liquid solution.
Deliquiation is often utilized in laboratory settings for the purpose of drying or dehumidifying air, as it can effectively remove moisture from the surrounding atmosphere. This process is also relevant in understanding the behavior of certain materials in various environments, especially in fields like chemistry and materials science.
Common Misspellings for DELIQUIATION
- seliquiation
- xeliquiation
- celiquiation
- feliquiation
- reliquiation
- eeliquiation
- dwliquiation
- dsliquiation
- ddliquiation
- drliquiation
- d4liquiation
- d3liquiation
- dekiquiation
- depiquiation
- deoiquiation
- deluquiation
- deljquiation
- delkquiation
- deloquiation
- deliquiatoion
Etymology of DELIQUIATION
The word "deliquiation" originates from the Latin term "deliquium", which means fainting or swooning. It is derived from the verb "deliquescere", meaning to melt away or dissolve. The term "deliquiation" itself refers to the process of liquefaction or dissolution, specifically in chemistry and geology, where a solid substance absorbs moisture from its surroundings and eventually dissolves into a liquid or becomes semi-liquid.
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