COBALT SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE Meaning and
Definition
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Cobalt Superoxide Dismutase, commonly known as Co-SOD, is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the antioxidant defense system of living organisms. It belongs to the class of metalloenzymes and contains cobalt as its central metal ion.
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is an important enzyme that specializes in catalyzing the dismutation of superoxide radicals, which are highly reactive oxygen species (ROS) commonly formed during cellular respiration and oxidative stress. These superoxide radicals, if not eliminated efficiently, can cause damage to various cellular components, including DNA, lipids, and proteins, leading to oxidative stress-related diseases.
Cobalt Superoxide Dismutase, with its cobalt ion acting as a catalytic center, is able to rapidly convert superoxide radicals into less harmful molecular oxygen (O2) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). This transformation is essential in preventing the accumulation of superoxide radicals and minimizing their harmful effects on cellular structures.
The high efficiency of Cobalt Superoxide Dismutase makes it a particularly important enzyme in organisms that are exposed to high levels of oxidative stress, such as those living in oxygen-rich environments or undergoing metabolic processes producing high levels of superoxide radicals. Cobalt Superoxide Dismutase helps maintain the delicate balance between oxidation and reduction reactions, thereby safeguarding cellular integrity and functioning. Its discovery and understanding have opened up new avenues for research in antioxidant therapies and biomedical applications related to oxidative stress-related diseases.
Common Misspellings for COBALT SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE
- xobalt superoxide dismutase
- vobalt superoxide dismutase
- fobalt superoxide dismutase
- dobalt superoxide dismutase
- cibalt superoxide dismutase
- ckbalt superoxide dismutase
- clbalt superoxide dismutase
- cpbalt superoxide dismutase
- c0balt superoxide dismutase
- c9balt superoxide dismutase
- covalt superoxide dismutase
- conalt superoxide dismutase
- cohalt superoxide dismutase
- cogalt superoxide dismutase
- cobzlt superoxide dismutase
- cobslt superoxide dismutase
- cobwlt superoxide dismutase
- cobqlt superoxide dismutase
- cobakt superoxide dismutase
- cobapt superoxide dismutase
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