CHLOROUS ACID Meaning and
Definition
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Chlorous acid is a chemical compound with the formula HClO2. It is a weak acid that is formed by the partial dissociation of chlorous acid salts or by the reaction of chlorine dioxide with water. The compound is unstable and usually exists in solution rather than in its pure form.
Chlorous acid is an intermediate in the chemistry of chlorine, and it plays a crucial role in various oxidation-reduction reactions. It is a powerful oxidizing agent and can react with a wide range of substances to undergo reduction itself. This property makes it useful in various industrial applications, including water treatment, bleaching, and disinfection processes.
In its pure form, chlorous acid is a colorless liquid that decomposes over time to release chlorine gas, which is toxic. Therefore, it is typically handled and used in its diluted form.
Chlorous acid is commonly utilized in the synthesis of other chemicals, including chlorine dioxide, which is widely used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. It can also be used in the preparation of various organic compounds, such as pesticides and dyes.
Overall, chlorous acid is an important chemical compound in the field of chemical synthesis, water treatment, and industrial processes due to its strong oxidizing properties and its role as an intermediate in various reactions involving chlorine.
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HClO2, an acid forming chlorites with bases.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CHLOROUS ACID
- xhlorous acid
- vhlorous acid
- fhlorous acid
- dhlorous acid
- cglorous acid
- cblorous acid
- cnlorous acid
- cjlorous acid
- culorous acid
- cylorous acid
- chkorous acid
- chporous acid
- choorous acid
- chlirous acid
- chlkrous acid
- chllrous acid
- chlprous acid
- chl0rous acid
- chl9rous acid
Etymology of CHLOROUS ACID
The word "chlorous" is derived from the Greek word "khlōros" (χλωρός), meaning "greenish-yellow" or "pale green". The term "acid" originates from the Latin word "acidus", which means "sour". Therefore, "chlorous acid" refers to an acid that contains chlorine and has properties similar to both chloric acid and hypochlorous acid.
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