How Do You Spell AUTONOMIC DYSREFLEXIA?

1. Autonomic dysreflexia is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal response of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) to certain stimuli. It primarily affects individuals with spinal cord injuries at or above the level of the sixth thoracic vertebra, resulting in the disruption of the normal communication between the body and the brain.

   In autonomic dysreflexia, the sympathetic nervous system, responsible for controlling certain involuntary bodily functions, overreacts to sensory stimuli below the level of injury. This heightened response can then cause a sudden and potentially dangerous increase in blood pressure. Common triggers for autonomic dysreflexia include bladder or bowel distention, skin irritations, infections, or injuries.

   Symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia may include severe headaches, profuse sweating, facial flushing, nasal congestion, bradycardia (slow heart rate), visual disturbances, and a feeling of anxiety. If left untreated, this condition can lead to more serious complications such as seizures, strokes, and even death.

   The management of autonomic dysreflexia involves identifying and removing the trigger, such as emptying the bladder or rectum, addressing any source of physical discomfort, or alleviating localized pressure. Medications to lower blood pressure may be administered if necessary. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required to closely monitor blood pressure levels and provide additional treatment.

   It is important for individuals at risk of autonomic dysreflexia, particularly those with spinal cord injuries, to be aware of the condition and its potential triggers. Regular check-ups and proper management of associated health issues can significantly reduce the likelihood of developing autonomic dysreflexia and its complications.

Common Misspellings for AUTONOMIC DYSREFLEXIA

The word "autonomic dysreflexia" has its etymology rooted in Greek and Latin.

The term "autonomic" comes from the Greek words "auto" meaning "self" and "nomos" meaning "law". In medical terminology, "autonomic" refers to the part of the nervous system that regulates involuntary bodily functions, such as heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, and various other internal processes.

The word "dysreflexia" is a combination of the Greek prefix "dys-" meaning "abnormal" or "impaired", and the Latin word "reflexus" meaning "bent back" or "reaction". In medical usage, "reflexia" refers to the normal mechanism of involuntary response or reaction by the body to a stimulus.