How Do You Spell AMINOHEXANEDIOIC ACID?

Pronunciation: [ɐmˈɪnə͡ʊhˌɛkse͡ɪndɪˌə͡ʊɪk ˈasɪd] (IPA)

Aminohexanedioic Acid, also known as Adipic Acid, is an important organic compound in the chemical industry. Its spelling can be explained using IPA phonetics as /əˌmiːnoʊˌhɛksənˌdaɪoʊɪk ˈæsɪd/. The word is pronounced with a primary stress on the third syllable, followed by secondary stress on the sixth and ninth syllables respectively. Aminohexanedioic Acid is commonly used in the production of Nylon and other synthetic fibers, as well as in the food industry as a flavor enhancer and acidity regulator.

AMINOHEXANEDIOIC ACID Meaning and Definition

  1. Aminohexanedioic acid, also known as adipic acid, is a crystalline dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula C6H10O4 and a molecular weight of 146.14 g/mol. It is derived from a hexane molecule by replacing two hydrogen atoms on the terminal carbon atoms with two carboxylic acid groups.

    Aminohexanedioic acid is widely used in various industrial applications. It serves as a precursor for the synthesis of nylon, a strong and durable synthetic fiber. Adipic acid is primarily used as a monomer in the production of nylon 6,6, which is formed by reaction with hexamethylenediamine. Nylon 6,6 finds applications in textiles, carpets, automotive components, and various other products.

    Additionally, aminohexanedioic acid is used as a food additive due to its acidic and flavor-enhancing properties. It is classified as a GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) substance by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Moreover, it is utilized in the production of polyesters, plasticizers, lubricants, coatings, and adhesives.

    In terms of its chemical properties, aminohexanedioic acid is soluble in water and has a melting point of 153-157°C. It is a weak acid and can form salts and esters. Adipic acid can be synthesized through various methods, including oxidation of cyclohexanol or cyclohexanone, as well as by hydrolysis of cyclohexene oxide.

    Overall, aminohexanedioic acid (adipic acid) is a versatile compound with important industrial applications, particularly in the production of nylon and as a food additive

Etymology of AMINOHEXANEDIOIC ACID

The etymology of the term "Aminohexanedioic Acid" can be broken down as follows:1. Amino: This originates from the Latin word "amīn", meaning "nitrogen-containing compound". It is used to denote the presence of an amino group (-NH2) in the chemical structure.

2. Hexane: Derived from the Greek word "hex" meaning "six", this refers to a straight-chain hydrocarbon with six carbon atoms in its structure.

3. Dioic: This comes from the Greek word "di" meaning "two" and "οικος" (oikos) meaning "house" or "home". It indicates the presence of two carboxylic acid groups (-COOH) in the chemical structure.

4. Acid: Originating from the Latin word "acidus" meaning "sour", this term is used to indicate the chemical's acidic nature.