How Do You Spell ACINETOBACTER CALCOACETICUS?

1. Acinetobacter calcoaceticus is a species of Gram-negative, non-motile, aerobic bacteria that belongs to the Acinetobacter genus. This bacterium is characterized by its rod-shaped cells, which are typically found in soil and water environments. Acinetobacter calcoaceticus is known to have a versatile metabolism and is capable of utilizing a wide range of carbon sources for growth.

   These bacteria have become increasingly important in clinical settings due to their ability to cause infections, particularly in hospitalized patients with compromised immune systems. Acinetobacter calcoaceticus is associated with various healthcare-associated infections such as pneumonia, bloodstream infections, urinary tract infections, and surgical site infections. It has developed resistance to several classes of antibiotics, which poses challenges in the treatment of infections caused by this bacterium.

   The pathogenicity of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus is attributed to various factors including its ability to adhere to and colonize surfaces, form biofilms, and produce extracellular enzymes. These factors contribute to the development of persistent infections and make them difficult to eradicate.

   In addition to its clinical significance, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus also plays a role in bioremediation and biodegradation. It has the ability to metabolize various organic compounds, including aromatic hydrocarbons and xenobiotic substances, thereby participating in the degradation of pollutants in the environment.

   Overall, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus is a diverse bacterium with both clinical and environmental significance. Its ability to cause infections, along with its resistance to multiple antibiotics, requires ongoing research and development of new therapeutic strategies to effectively manage and control its impact on human health.

Common Misspellings for ACINETOBACTER CALCOACETICUS

The word Acinetobacter calcoaceticus has a scientific etymology that is derived from Greek and Latin roots.

The genus name Acinetobacter is derived from the Greek word akinetos, which means nonmotile or immobile, referring to the fact that these bacteria do not possess flagella for movement.

The species name calcoaceticus is a combination of the Latin word calx, which means lime or chalk, and acetum, which means vinegar. This name was chosen because Acinetobacter calcoaceticus can metabolize both calcium and acetate as carbon sources.

Therefore, the etymology of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus can be understood as nonmotile bacteria capable of metabolizing calcium and acetate.