How Do You Spell ACETYLANILINE?

1. Acetylaniline is a chemical compound classified as an arylamine. Chemically, it is derived from aniline by the process of acetylation. The term "acetylation" refers to the introduction of an acetyl group (-COCH3) into a molecule. In the case of aniline, this acetyl group is added to the amino group (-NH2) of the molecule, resulting in the formation of acetylaniline.

   Acetylaniline is a pale yellow or white solid with a characteristic odor. It is sparingly soluble in water but readily dissolves in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. It possesses certain chemical properties that distinguish it from aniline, including increased stability and a higher melting point.

   The compound finds applications in various industries, particularly in the synthesis of dyes and pharmaceuticals. Acetylaniline serves as an important precursor to a range of dye compounds, especially azo dyes, which are extensively used in the textile industry for coloring fabrics. Additionally, acetylaniline is utilized in the pharmaceutical sector as a starting material for the synthesis of various drugs, including analgesics, antipyretics, and local anesthetics.

   Due to the compound's potential health hazards, particularly its toxicity and irritant properties, proper precautions must be taken when handling acetylaniline. Protective gear, such as gloves and goggles, should be used, and exposure to the compound should be minimized.

   In summary, acetylaniline is a chemical compound derived from aniline through the process of acetylation. It plays a crucial role in the production of dyes and pharmaceuticals, finding applications across different industries.

Common Misspellings for ACETYLANILINE

The word "acetylaniline" is derived from the combination of two components - "acetyl" and "aniline".

1. "Acetyl" is derived from the Latin word "acetum", meaning vinegar. It is a chemical group consisting of a carbonyl group (-CO-) bonded to a methyl group (-CH3). It is often associated with acetic acid or vinegar-related compounds.

2. "Aniline" is derived from the Latin word "anil", meaning indigo. It is an aromatic amine compound originally derived from indigo dye. In the chemical structure, it consists of a phenyl group (-C6H5) bonded to an amino group (-NH2).

By combining "acetyl" and "aniline", the word "acetylaniline" is formed to represent a chemical compound or derivative resulting from the reaction between an acetyl group and an aniline molecule.

Plural form of ACETYLANILINE is ACETYLANILINES