TRANSUBSTANTIATION Meaning and
Definition
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Transubstantiation is a theological term that refers to the belief, predominantly held in the Roman Catholic Church, in the transformation of the bread and wine into the actual body and blood of Jesus Christ during the sacrament of the Eucharist. The concept is rooted in the understanding of the Last Supper, where Jesus declared the bread to be his body and the wine to be his blood.
According to Catholic doctrine, during the consecration performed by a priest, the bread and wine undergo substantial change, while maintaining their outward appearance, and become the real presence of Christ. This transformation is believed to occur at the level of substance, hence the term "transubstantiation". It is important to note that transubstantiation is a grave mystery of faith and not a mere symbolic representation of Christ's sacrifice on the cross.
This doctrine has its origins in early Christianity and was further developed by theologians like St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas. It is seen by Catholics as a central tenet of their faith, emphasizing the belief in the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist and the opportunity for communion with him.
However, it is important to acknowledge that not all Christian denominations subscribe to the doctrine of transubstantiation, as views on the nature of the Eucharist differ among various Christian traditions.
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The substitution of one tissue for another, as in the experimental patching of an artery with peritoneal membrane.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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A changing into another substance; in the R. Cath. Ch., the supposed miraculous change of the bread and wine in the Eucharist into the body and blood of Christ.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of TRANSUBSTANTIATION
The word "transubstantiation" comes from the Latin term "transubstantiatio", which is a combination of the prefix "trans" meaning "across" or "beyond", and the noun "substantia" meaning "substance". Transubstantiation is a theological term used to describe the transformation of the bread and wine into the body and blood of Jesus Christ during the Eucharist in certain Christian traditions, particularly in Catholicism. The term was first coined in the 12th century by theologians discussing the nature of the Eucharist and its significance.
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