TINNITUS Meaning and
Definition
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Tinnitus is a medical condition characterized by the perception of sound in the ears or head, in the absence of any external sound source. It is commonly described as a ringing, buzzing, humming, hissing, or roaring sound. Tinnitus can be intermittent or constant and may vary in pitch and intensity. It is typically a symptom of an underlying condition rather than a disease in itself.
Causes of tinnitus can vary and may include exposure to loud noises, age-related hearing loss, earwax blockage, certain medications, high blood pressure, ear infections, or even head and neck injuries. In some cases, the exact cause of tinnitus may remain unknown.
Tinnitus can be experienced by individuals of all ages, but it is most common among older adults. It can have a significant impact on an individual's quality of life, causing sleep disturbances, difficulty concentrating, and heightened stress or anxiety.
While there is currently no known cure for tinnitus, various treatment options are available to help manage the condition and alleviate its symptoms. Common strategies include using hearing aids, sound therapy devices, cognitive behavioral therapy, stress reduction techniques, and medication, depending on the cause and severity of the tinnitus.
Those suffering from tinnitus are advised to seek medical advice to identify any underlying causes and explore appropriate treatment options.
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Sonitus, subjective noises (ringing, whistling, booming, etc.) in the ears; called also t. aurium, noises in the ears, and t. cerebri, head noises.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Etymology of TINNITUS
The word "tinnitus" originates from the Latin word "tinnīre", which means "to ring or tinkle". The term "tinnitus" itself was coined in the late 18th century and was derived from the Latin verb "tinnīre" with the addition of the suffix "-itus", indicating a condition or a state. Thus, "tinnitus" refers to the perception of ringing or buzzing sounds in the ears without any external stimulus.
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