THEOCRATIC Meaning and
Definition
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Theocratic is an adjective that pertains to a system of government or rule in which religious authorities hold ultimate power and influence. Derived from the noun theocracy, it describes a form of governance where religious principles, laws, and doctrines are the guiding force in making decisions and shaping policies. Theocratic systems typically involve the fusion of religious and political powers, where religious leaders or institutions maintain control over various aspects of society.
In a theocratic government, religious clerics or leaders often assume positions of authority and hold significant influence over the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of power. They may interpret religious texts, scriptures, or teachings to inform public policies, laws, and social norms. Theocracy is commonly associated with specific religions, such as Islamic states governed by Sharia law, or historical examples like the Papal States during the Middle Ages.
The implementation of theocratic principles can have substantial implications for individual freedoms and human rights, as well as for the relationship between the state and its citizens. Critics argue that theocratic systems may limit religious freedom and undermine pluralism and diversity in society. On the other hand, proponents perceive theocratic governance as a means to ensure social order, moral values, and the preservation of religious traditions.
Ultimately, a theocratic government is characterized by the predominance of religious authority, which significantly guides its laws, policies, and decision-making processes.
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Pert. to; administered by the immediate direction of God.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for THEOCRATIC
Etymology of THEOCRATIC
The word "theocratic" is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "theo" meaning "god" and "kratos" meaning "rule" or "power". The term originated from the Ancient Greek phrase "theokratia", which referred to a form of government where divine power or authority is believed to be directly vested in a deity or group of religious leaders. This formed the basis for the modern English term "theocracy", meaning a system of governance in which religious leaders govern in the name of a deity or religious doctrine.
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