How Do You Spell SURABAYA?

Pronunciation: [sˈɜːɹɐbˌe͡ɪə] (IPA)

Surabaya is a city located in East Java, Indonesia. The spelling of this word is pronounced as [su-ra-ba-ya], with stress on the second syllable. The initial syllable is pronounced as [s] and the vowel sound is [u]. The consonant clusters [r] and [b] are pronounced together smoothly with the following [a] pronounced as a short vowel sound. Finally, the last syllable is pronounced as [ya], with stress on the second vowel [a]. The correct spelling of this word is important for communication and clarity in writing.

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
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SURABAYA Meaning and Definition

  1. Surabaya is a city in Indonesia, specifically located on the northeastern coast of the island of Java. With a population of over three million people, making it the second-largest city in the country, Surabaya is a bustling metropolis and serves as the capital of the East Java province.

    The name "Surabaya" has Javanese roots, with 'sura' meaning "brave" or "courageous" and 'baya' translating to "shark." As such, Surabaya is often referred to as the "City of Heroes" due to its significant role in the country's independence struggle against colonial rule.

    Surabaya serves as a major center for trade, commerce, and industry in Southeast Asia. The city has a busy port, which is one of the largest and busiest in the region, facilitating international trade and contributing to its economic growth. Surabaya is also known for its manufacturing sector, with various industries such as textiles, shipbuilding, electronics, and food processing flourishing in the city.

    Culturally, Surabaya boasts a diverse mix of traditions due to its history as a melting pot of different ethnicities and cultures. The city showcases this diversity through its vibrant arts scene, street food culture, and numerous historical landmarks. Notable attractions include the iconic Surabaya National Monument, the House of Sampoerna, a cigarette museum, and the historic Heroes Monument which commemorates the city's role in the Indonesian independence struggle.

    Overall, Surabaya stands as a dynamic and cosmopolitan city, combining tradition with progress and serving as a vital hub for commerce and culture in Indonesia.

Common Misspellings for SURABAYA

Etymology of SURABAYA

The word "Surabaya" has its origins in the Javanese language. It is believed to be a combination of two words: "sura" and "baya".

"Sura" is derived from the Sanskrit word "sura" or "asura", which means "god" or "demon". In Javanese culture, "sura" is often associated with being brave or fierce. It is also linked to an ancient mythological creature called "buto sura", which represents a powerful and vicious giant.

"Baya" is a Javanese word that translates to "crocodile". This term symbolizes strength and power, as crocodiles are known for their ferocity and intimidating presence.

When combined, "sura" and "baya" form the word "Surabaya", which can be interpreted as "brave crocodile" or "fierce giant".