How Do You Spell SCANDIUM?

Pronunciation: [skˈandi͡əm] (IPA)

Scandium is a chemical element with the symbol Sc and atomic number 21. The spelling of this word can be phonetically transcribed as /ˈskændiəm/. In IPA, the first syllable is pronounced with a long "a" sound, while the second syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound. This element is a silvery-white metal and is considered one of the rare earth metals. It was discovered in 1879 by Swedish chemist Lars Fredrik Nilson and is often used in aluminum alloys for the aerospace industry.

SCANDIUM Meaning and Definition

  1. Scandium is a chemical element with the atomic number 21 and symbol Sc in the periodic table. It is a soft, silvery-white, metallic transition metal that belongs to the group 3 and period 4 elements. Scandium is relatively rare in comparison to other elements and is often found in rare earth minerals.

    In its pure form, scandium is a bright, shiny metal that is resistant to corrosion and does not easily tarnish in air. It has a low density and high melting point, making it useful in various applications. Scandium's remarkable properties include its ability to form stable compounds across different oxidation states, giving it diverse chemical characteristics.

    Due to its unique properties, scandium finds uses in a range of industrial and scientific applications. These include a crucial role in the development of high-performance aluminum-scandium alloys, which have exceptional strength and lightness, making them ideal for aerospace applications. Scandium is also widely utilized in the production of high-intensity, energy-efficient lamps, as well as components for missiles, sports equipment, and high-end bicycle frames.

    Additionally, scandium has implications in medical and biological fields. It has shown potential therapeutic properties, particularly as an agent for the treatment of liver cancer. Scandium's radioactive isotopes have also found applications in nuclear medicine for imaging and cancer treatment.

    Overall, scandium is a versatile and valuable element with unique properties that make it essential across a range of industries and scientific disciplines.

  2. A rare metallic element, symbol Sc, atomic weight 44.1, known only in its white oxide.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SCANDIUM

Etymology of SCANDIUM

The word "scandium" comes from the Latin term "Scandia", which means Scandinavia. The name was given to the element because scandium was discovered by Lars Fredrik Nilson, a Swedish chemist, in 1879. The element was first found in the minerals euxenite and gadolinite, which were discovered in Scandinavia. Therefore, the name "scandium" reflects both the origin of its discovery and the historical context.

Similar spelling words for SCANDIUM

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