PUTREFACTION Meaning and
Definition
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Putrefaction is a biological and chemical process that occurs when organic matter decays and decomposes due to the action of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms. It can be described as a natural process of decay and breakdown of organic substances, leading to their transformation into simpler and different compounds.
During putrefaction, proteins, fats, and carbohydrates present in organic matter are broken down by bacteria and other microorganisms, resulting in the release of unpleasant odors and the formation of various gases, such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and methane. These gases contribute to the characteristic foul smell associated with putrefaction. Additionally, the breakdown of organic matter leads to the formation of compounds such as indoles, skatoles, and amines, further contributing to the offensive odor.
Putrefaction typically occurs in dead animal and plant tissues, including animal carcasses, plant matter, and other organic materials. The process is influenced by several factors, including temperature, moisture, presence or absence of oxygen, and the types of microorganisms present. Higher temperatures and humidity levels promote faster putrefaction, while colder temperatures may slow down the process.
Putrefaction is an important aspect of the natural decomposition cycle, playing a crucial role in the recycling of nutrients and the overall balance of ecosystems. However, it is also associated with the potential transmission of diseases and can be a significant concern in relation to public health and sanitation.
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Decomposition, the cleavage or splitting up of the molecules of a protein, resulting in the formation of other substances of less complex constitution with the evolution of ammonia or its derivatives and sulphureted hydrogen.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Rottenness; the spontaneous decomposition of organic bodies.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for PUTREFACTION
Etymology of PUTREFACTION
The word "putrefaction" originates from Latin, specifically from the verb "putrefacere", which is composed of two elements: "putris", meaning "rotten" or "decayed", and "facere", meaning "to make". Hence, putrefaction refers to the process of organic matter undergoing decay or decomposition, resulting in a foul odor and the formation of various substances.
Similar spelling words for PUTREFACTION
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