How Do You Spell PHENOL?

Pronunciation: [fˈɛnɒl] (IPA)

Phenol is a chemical compound used in the production of plastics, textiles, and pharmaceuticals. The spelling of the word "phenol" is determined by the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), which uses a combination of symbols to represent the sounds of speech. The phonetic transcription of the word is /ˈfiːnɒl/, with the first syllable pronounced like "fee," the second syllable pronounced like "knoll," and the emphasis on the first syllable. The spelling of "phenol" accurately reflects its pronunciation and is crucial for its precise communication in scientific and industrial fields.

PHENOL Meaning and Definition

  1. Phenol is a colorless, crystalline solid that is organic in nature and belongs to the group of aromatic alcohols. It is often referred to as carbolic acid, which was its original name. Phenol has a distinct and characteristic odor and is toxic in nature.

    Chemically, phenol is represented by the molecular formula C6H6OH, which suggests that it consists of a benzene ring with an attached hydroxyl (-OH) group. This hydroxyl group imparts some of its properties to phenol, making it slightly acidic.

    Phenol finds extensive applications in various industries. It is commonly used as an antiseptic and disinfectant due to its antibacterial properties. Furthermore, it serves as a precursor for the production of numerous chemical compounds, including plastics, resins, dyes, and pharmaceuticals.

    In terms of its physical properties, phenol is soluble in water, alcohol, and ether, and its melting point is 40.9°C (105.6°F). However, it is worth noting that prolonged exposure to phenol can cause irritation and burns to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract.

    Overall, phenol is an important chemical compound with diverse industrial applications. Its antimicrobial properties make it a valuable ingredient in hygiene and healthcare products, while its ability to serve as a building block for various compounds allows for its utilization in the synthesis of numerous chemicals.

Common Misspellings for PHENOL

Etymology of PHENOL

The word "phenol" has its roots in the German language. It was derived from the Greek word "phaino", meaning "to show" or "to appear". The German chemist Friedrich August Kekulé coined the term "phenol" in 1841 while describing the compound's distinctive aromatic properties. The name "phenol" was chosen to reflect its pleasant smell and its ability to produce beautiful colors when exposed to chemical reactions.

Plural form of PHENOL is PHENOLS

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