The term "Parsi" refers to a specific ethnic and religious community originating from ancient Persia, modern-day Iran. Parsis follow the Zoroastrian faith, which is one of the world's oldest monotheistic religions. The name "Parsi" translates to "Persian" in the Gujarati language, which is commonly spoken by this community.
The Parsi community traces its roots back to around the 8th century CE when they fled from Muslim persecution in Iran and settled in the western part of the Indian subcontinent, primarily in the regions of Gujarat and Mumbai. Over the years, Parsis have integrated into the local societies while preserving their distinct cultural and religious traditions.
Parsis are known for their contributions in various fields, especially in education, industry, and philanthropy. This community has played a significant role in the development of modern India. Parsis have excelled in various professions including business, law, medicine, arts, and academia.
In terms of religious beliefs, Parsis follow the teachings of Prophet Zarathustra (Zoroaster) and worship in "fire temples" where consecrated fire is maintained. They believe in the concept of a supreme creator, Ahura Mazda, and the constant battle between good and evil.
Parsis have their language called "Parsi Gujarati," which is a fusion of Gujarati and Persian. The community is also known for its unique cuisine, which combines Persian and Indian flavors.
Overall, "Parsi" refers to a distinctive ethnic and religious community that traces its roots back to ancient Persia and has significantly contributed to the cultural, industrial, and philanthropic landscape of India.
