How Do You Spell LYSINE?

Pronunciation: [lˈa͡ɪsa͡ɪn] (IPA)

The word lysine is spelled as "lahy-seen" with its phonetic transcription as /ˈlaɪ sin/. It is an essential amino acid that plays a significant role in protein synthesis and metabolism. Lysine is commonly found in protein-rich foods like meats, cheeses, and legumes. Its name originates from Greek words "lysis" meaning to loosen and "-ine" indicating its amino acid classification. The correct spelling and pronunciation of lysine are essential for medical professionals, researchers, and nutritionists in discussing its benefits and effects on the body.

LYSINE Meaning and Definition

  1. Lysine is an essential amino acid that is necessary for protein synthesis and the proper functioning of the body. In terms of its chemical structure, lysine contains an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a side chain which consists of four carbon atoms. This amino acid is a building block for proteins, making it essential for the growth, repair, and maintenance of tissues in the body.

    Lysine plays a crucial role in the formation of collagen, which is a protein that supports the structure of skin, bones, tendons, and cartilage. It also aids in the production of enzymes, hormones, and antibodies, which are important for various physiological functions. Furthermore, lysine is involved in the absorption of calcium, promoting bone health and contributing to the prevention of osteoporosis.

    Aside from its role in protein synthesis, lysine is known for its antiviral properties. It has been found to inhibit the replication of certain viruses, particularly the herpes simplex virus. This makes lysine a commonly used supplement for the management and prevention of cold sores and genital herpes outbreaks.

    Lysine can be obtained through dietary sources such as meat, poultry, fish, dairy products, eggs, legumes, and certain fruits and vegetables. However, in some cases, supplementation may be required to meet the recommended daily intake, especially for individuals who have dietary restrictions or specific health conditions.

  2. One of the hexone bases produced from various proteins by hydrolytic cleavage; upon putrefaction it yields cadaverine.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for LYSINE

Etymology of LYSINE

The word "lysine" originates from the Greek word "lysos", meaning "to loosen" or "to release". This term was chosen as lysine was discovered during early research on protein degradation where it was found to be involved in the breakdown of proteins through the process of proteolysis. The suffix "-ine" commonly found in many chemical names designates an amine or amino acid. Hence, the name "lysine" refers to its role in protein degradation.

Similar spelling words for LYSINE

Plural form of LYSINE is LYSINES

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