How Do You Spell KATHENOTHEISM?

Pronunciation: [kˈaθənˌɒθiːˌɪzəm] (IPA)

Kathenotheism, also known as henotheism, is a religious concept where one deity is worshipped at a time, but not exclusively. The word is spelled with a silent "k" and pronounced as /kæθɪnoʊθiːzəm/. The "k" is followed by "atheno," which means "one by one" in Greek, and "theism" which means belief in God or gods. This word is commonly used in anthropology and theology to describe the worship of multiple deities, one at a time, without denying the existence of others.

KATHENOTHEISM Meaning and Definition

  1. Kathenotheism is a theological concept that refers to the belief and worship of various gods one at a time, typically within a polytheistic religious framework. The term originated from two Greek words; "kath'ena," meaning "one by one," and "theos," meaning "god." In kathenotheism, the focus of devotion and reverence is directed towards one god at a time, with the understanding that each god possesses supreme power during their specific period of worship.

    Unlike henotheism, which recognizes the existence of multiple gods but maintains loyalty to a single deity, kathenotheism involves shifting allegiance between gods. This practice is commonly observed in ancient religions where different gods are attributed to various natural phenomena, seasons, or specific situations. For example, during harvest time, a society may emphasize the worship of a fertility god, while at other times, a war deity might be venerated for protection during conflicts.

    Kathenotheism allows individuals or communities to establish a connection with various gods based on their specific needs or circumstances. It acknowledges the multiplicity and diversity of divine entities while emphasizing loyalty and reverence towards the currently worshipped god. This concept can also be seen as a transitional stage between polytheism and monotheism, as it recognizes the existence of multiple gods without necessitating the belief in a single, omnipotent deity.

    In summary, kathenotheism involves the practice of worshiping and attributing supreme power to one god at a time within a polytheistic religious system. It allows for the recognition of multiple gods but encourages a sequential focus on individual deities based on specific circumstances or needs.

Etymology of KATHENOTHEISM

The word "kathenotheism" is an amalgamation of two Greek words: "kath' hena" and "theos".

- "Kath' hena" (καθ' ἕνα) means "one by one" or "one at a time" in Greek.

- "Theos" (θεός) means "god" or "deity" in Greek.

Therefore, "kathenotheism" combines these two elements to form a word that describes a religious belief system characterized by the worship of one god at a time, while acknowledging the existence of other gods or deities. It implies that different gods or deities may be worshipped separately and individually, without necessarily denying the existence of others.