ISCHIOCAVERNOSUS Meaning and
Definition
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The term "ischiocavernosus" refers to a specific muscle located in the human body. It is derived from the combination of two root words, "ischio" and "cavernosus." The ischiocavernosus muscle is found in the pelvic region and is part of the group of muscles known as the pelvic floor or the perineum.
The ischiocavernosus muscle originates from the ischial tuberosity, which is the bony prominence of the pelvis that individuals typically sit on. From there, it extends forward to attach to the crus of the penis in males or the crura of the clitoris in females. These attachments are responsible for the muscle's alternate naming as the ischiocavernosus penis or ischiocavernosus clitoridis.
The primary function of the ischiocavernosus muscle is to support the erectile tissue of the penis or clitoris during sexual arousal. When contracted, it helps to compress the deep dorsal vein of the penis or the deep dorsal vein of the clitoris, trapping blood within the erectile tissues and leading to engorgement and rigidity.
In addition to its role in sexual function, the ischiocavernosus muscle also plays a role in maintaining urinary continence and stabilizing the pelvic floor. Dysfunction or weakness in this muscle may contribute to issues such as erectile difficulties, urinary incontinence, or pelvic floor disorders.
Overall, the ischiocavernosus muscle is a crucial component of the perineal region, supporting sexual function, urinary control, and pelvic floor stability.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ISCHIOCAVERNOSUS
- ischiocavernosur
- ischighocavernosus
- ischiocaverknowsus
- i schiocavernosus
- is chiocavernosus
- isc hiocavernosus
- isch iocavernosus
- ischi ocavernosus
- ischio cavernosus
- ischioc avernosus
- ischioca vernosus
- ischiocav ernosus
- ischiocave rnosus
- ischiocaver nosus
- ischiocavern osus
- ischiocaverno sus
- ischiocavernos us
- ischiocavernosu s
Etymology of ISCHIOCAVERNOSUS
The word "ischiocavernosus" is derived from Latin and Greek roots.
The term is composed of two parts: "ischi-" and "-cavernosus".
The prefix "ischi-" comes from the Ancient Greek word "ischion", which means "hip" or "ischium" (the lower and posterior part of the hip bone).
The suffix "-cavernosus" comes from the Latin word "cavernosus", which means "cavernous" or "having many cavities".
Therefore, "ischiocavernosus" can be understood as a compound word that refers to a muscle related to the hip region that has many cavities.
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