HYDANTOIN Meaning and
Definition
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Hydantoin is a noun that refers to a class of organic compounds containing a five-membered ring structure composed of four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. It is characterized by the presence of two nitrogen atoms adjacent to the oxygen atom in the ring. The name hydantoin is derived from the Greek words "hydro" meaning water and "antos" meaning flower, indicating the compounds' ability to form beautiful crystals when hydrated.
Hydantoins have been extensively studied and utilized for their diverse chemical and biological properties. They find applications in various fields, including medicine, agriculture, and industrial chemistry. Medicinally, hydantoins are known for their anticonvulsant properties and are commonly used as therapeutic agents for the treatment of epilepsy and other seizure disorders. Phenytoin, a specific hydantoin derivative, is one of the most widely prescribed antiepileptic drugs.
Moreover, hydantoins are also utilized as intermediates in the synthesis of other organic compounds. They serve as starting materials for the production of pharmaceuticals, herbicides, and pesticides. In addition, hydantoin derivatives possess antimicrobial properties and are used as preservatives and disinfectants in various industrial and consumer products. These compounds can inhibit the growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms.
Overall, hydantoin is an important class of organic compounds with a wide range of applications, particularly in the field of medicine and as key intermediates in the synthesis of various chemicals.
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Glycocollyl-urea, a colorless crystalline substance, C2H4N2O2, derived from urea or from allantoin.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HYDANTOIN
- gydantoin
- bydantoin
- nydantoin
- jydantoin
- uydantoin
- yydantoin
- htdantoin
- hgdantoin
- hhdantoin
- hudantoin
- h7dantoin
- h6dantoin
- hysantoin
- hyxantoin
- hycantoin
- hyfantoin
- hyrantoin
- hyeantoin
- hydzntoin
Etymology of HYDANTOIN
The word "hydantoin" is derived from a combination of the Greek words "hydor" meaning "water" and "amino" meaning "amino". The etymology of the term relates to its chemical structure, which consists of a water molecule combined with an imide group (-CONH-). The term was first coined in the early 20th century when this chemical compound was discovered.
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