FALLACY Meaning and
Definition
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A fallacy is a mistaken belief, argument, or reasoning that is based on unsound or illogical premises. It refers to a false or misleading notion that often appears to be plausible, but upon closer examination, contains flaws in its logic or reasoning. Fallacies can be used intentionally or unintentionally to deceive, manipulate, or mislead others in a persuasive manner.
In logic, a fallacy can be identified as an error in the structure or content of an argument that undermines its validity or soundness. It typically involves the use of faulty reasoning, incorrect assumptions, or misleading evidence that lead to an invalid or unsound conclusion. Fallacies can manifest in various forms, such as appeals to emotion, faulty generalizations, circular reasoning, ad hominem attacks, or straw man arguments.
Recognizing and understanding fallacies is an essential skill in critical thinking and argumentation. By identifying fallacious reasoning, individuals can effectively evaluate and expose flawed arguments and bolster their own positions with stronger and more persuasive evidence. Becoming aware of fallacies can also help people guard against being misled or deceived by faulty arguments in various contexts, including public discourse, advertisements, political debates, or even everyday conversations.
Overall, a fallacy can be defined as an erroneous or misleading belief, argument, or reasoning that lacks logical validity or soundness, thus hindering accurate understanding and rational decision-making.
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That which misleads the eye or the mind; deceptive appearance; a sophism.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Other Common Misspellings for FALLACY
Etymology of FALLACY
The word "fallacy" originates from the Latin word "fallacia", which means "deception" or "deceit". It is derived from the Latin verb "fallere", which means "to deceive" or "to trick". The term was later adopted into English in the 16th century, referring to a mistaken belief or deceptive argument that is logically flawed.
Similar spelling words for FALLACY
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