EPICURUS Meaning and
Definition
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Epicurus was an ancient Greek philosopher who lived from 341 to 270 BCE. He was the founder of the Epicurean school of philosophy, which sought to achieve a life of tranquility and happiness through the pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain.
Epicurus believed that pleasure was the highest good and the ultimate goal of human life. However, he defined pleasure in a different way than how it is commonly understood today. For Epicurus, pleasure was not to be understood as mere immediate gratification or hedonism. Instead, he advocated for a life of moderation and the avoidance of excess in order to achieve long-term contentment and peace of mind.
According to Epicurus, the key to a happy and fulfilling life lies in the pursuit of intellectual pleasure, as well as friendship and companionship. He believed that the fear of death and the fear of gods were the primary causes of human suffering, and he sought to alleviate these fears through rational thought and the pursuit of knowledge.
Epicurus' philosophy emphasized the importance of self-sufficiency and the pursuit of personal gratification, while also recognizing the value of an ethical and virtuous life. He promoted a simple and modest lifestyle, emphasizing the importance of self-reflection, critical thinking, and the cultivation of true and lasting happiness.
Common Misspellings for EPICURUS
Etymology of EPICURUS
The word "Epicurus" is derived from the Greek name "Epikouros" (Επίκουρος), which consists of the elements "epi" meaning "on" or "over" and "kouros" meaning "youth" or "boy". However, it is important to note that the philosopher Epicurus (341-270 BCE) was not the one who named himself. The name was given to him later, possibly in reference to his supposed jovial and cheerful demeanor.
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